Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29615819›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2018

Unfolded protein response is activated in Krabbe disease in a manner dependent on the mutation type.

Kaori Irahara-Miyana, Takanobu Otomo, Hidehito Kondo, Mohammad Arif Hossain, Keiichi Ozono, Norio Sakai

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Article in Journal of human genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kaori Irahara-MiyanaDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takanobu OtomoDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hidehito KondoDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Mohammad Arif HossainAdvanced Clinical Research Center, Institute of Neurological Disorders, Shin-Yurigaoka General Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6598-7403
Keiichi OzonoDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Norio SakaiDepartment of Health Science, Child Healthcare and Genetic Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan. norio@ped.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
The University of Osaka · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPKawasaki Medical School · JPOsaka Health Science University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Krabbe disease, one of the autosomal-recessive lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs), is caused by a deficiency of galactocerebrosidase (GALC) activity, resulting in the intracellular accumulation of psychosine, which is cytotoxic for neuronal cells. Genetically pathogenic mutations result in conformational changes in GALC and disrupt the lysosmal trafficking of cargos, which subsequently accumulate in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Recently, ER stress together with the activation of the unfolded protein response (UPR) has been suggested to play a key role in the pathogenesis of LSDs. In this study, we hence investigated whether the UPR is activated in Krabbe disease using COS-7 cells expressing pathogenic GALC mutants and skin fibroblasts (SFs) from Krabbe disease patients with various phenotypes, using a combination of semiquantitative and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reactions. We found that UPR activation in Krabbe disease depends on the mutations and cell types, and there is the possibility that multiple pathways, involving ER chaperones, inositol-requiring kinase 1, and protein kinase regulated by RNA-like ER kinase are activated by mutations associated with the infantile form. These results indicate that in Krabbe disease, each misfolded/unfolded protein evokes different UPR activation depending on the mutation, and that the activated pathways affect the phenotypes.

Indexed as

MutationUnfolded Protein ResponseAnimalsChild, PreschoolChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGalactosylceramidaseGenotypeHumansInfantLeukodystrophy, Globoid CellMiddle AgedPhenotypeProtein KinasesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionGalactosylceramidaseProtein KinasesThapsigarginTunicamycin

Identifiers

PMID29615819
OpenAlexW2796293593

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.