Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29615760›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Human Sertoli cells support high levels of Zika virus replication and persistence.

Anil Kumar, Juan Jovel, Joaquin Lopez-Orozco, Daniel Limonta, Adriana M Airo, Shangmei Hou, Iryna Stryapunina, Chad Fibke, Ronald B Moore, Tom C Hobman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Testicular immunity.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. CD8Npj viruses · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Apoptosis during ZIKA Virus Infection: Too Soon or Too Late?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Tale of Viruses in Male Infertility.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anil KumarDepartments of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Juan JovelDepartments of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Joaquin Lopez-OrozcoDepartments of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Daniel LimontaDepartments of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Adriana M AiroDepartments of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Shangmei HouDepartments of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Iryna StryapuninaDepartments of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Chad FibkeDepartments of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Ronald B MooreDepartments of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Tom C HobmanDepartments of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. tom.hobman@ualberta.ca.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus is a teratogenic mosquito-transmitted flavivirus that is associated with birth defects in newborns and Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults. The virus can also be sexually transmitted, but currently, very little is known about the cell types supporting virus replication and persistence in human testes. Using primary cell cultures, we observed that Sertoli but not Leydig cells are highly susceptible to Zika virus infection, a process that is dependent on the TAM family receptor Axl. In cell culture, Sertoli cells could be productively infected with Zika virus for at least 6-weeks. Infection of Sertoli cells resulted in dramatic changes to the transcriptional profile of these cells. The most upregulated mRNA in infected cells was basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF2), a cytokine that was found to enhance Zika virus replication and support viral persistence. Together these findings provide key insights into understanding how Zika virus persists in the male reproductive tract and in turn may aid in developing antiviral therapies or strategies to minimize sexual transmission of this pathogen.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationA549 CellsAnimalsAxl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseFibroblast Growth Factor 2Gene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMiceProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSertoli CellsSignal TransductionVirus InternalizationZika VirusAxl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseFibroblast Growth Factor 2Proto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID29615760
PMCPMC5883016
OpenAlexW2807621043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.