Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29615665›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Unbiased Strain-Typing of Arbovirus Directly from Mosquitoes Using Nanopore Sequencing: A Field-forward Biosurveillance Protocol.

Joseph A Russell, Brittany Campos, Jennifer Stone, Erik M Blosser, Nathan Burkett-Cadena, Jonathan L Jacobs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph A RussellMRIGlobal, 65 West Watkins Mill Road, Gaithersburg, MD, 20878, USA.
Brittany CamposMRIGlobal, 1470 Treeland Blvd. SE, Palm Bay, FL, 32909, USA.
Jennifer StoneMRIGlobal, 1470 Treeland Blvd. SE, Palm Bay, FL, 32909, USA.
Erik M BlosserUniversity of Florida - Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory, 200 9th St. SE, Vero Beach, FL, 32962, USA.
Nathan Burkett-CadenaUniversity of Florida - Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory, 200 9th St. SE, Vero Beach, FL, 32962, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6168-1637
Jonathan L JacobsMRIGlobal, 65 West Watkins Mill Road, Gaithersburg, MD, 20878, USA. jjacobs@mriglobal.org.ORCID 0000-0001-5608-4256
MRIGlobal · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The future of infectious disease surveillance and outbreak response is trending towards smaller hand-held solutions for point-of-need pathogen detection. Here, samples of Culex cedecei mosquitoes collected in Southern Florida, USA were tested for Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus (VEEV), a previously-weaponized arthropod-borne RNA-virus capable of causing acute and fatal encephalitis in animal and human hosts. A single 20-mosquito pool tested positive for VEEV by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) on the Biomeme two3. The virus-positive sample was subjected to unbiased metatranscriptome sequencing on the Oxford Nanopore MinION and shown to contain Everglades Virus (EVEV), an alphavirus in the VEEV serocomplex. Our results demonstrate, for the first time, the use of unbiased sequence-based detection and subtyping of a high-consequence biothreat pathogen directly from an environmental sample using field-forward protocols. The development and validation of methods designed for field-based diagnostic metagenomics and pathogen discovery, such as those suitable for use in mobile "pocket laboratories", will address a growing demand for public health teams to carry out their mission where it is most urgent: at the point-of-need.

Indexed as

NanoporesAnimalsBiosurveillanceCulexEncephalitis Virus, Venezuelan EquinePhylogenySequence Analysis, RNA

Identifiers

PMID29615665
PMCPMC5883038
OpenAlexW2952032837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.