Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29615624›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Rescue of conformational dynamics in enzyme catalysis by directed evolution.

Renee Otten, Lin Liu, Lillian R Kenner, Michael W Clarkson, David Mavor, Dan S Tawfik, Dorothee Kern, James S Fraser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Directed evolution of a beta-lactamase samples a wide variety of conformational states.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Renee OttenHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, 415 South Street, Waltham, MA, 02454, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7342-6131
Lin LiuDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA.
Lillian R KennerDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA.
Michael W ClarksonHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, 415 South Street, Waltham, MA, 02454, USA.
David MavorDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA.
Dan S TawfikDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100, Israel.
Dorothee KernHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, 415 South Street, Waltham, MA, 02454, USA. dkern@brandeis.edu.
James S FraserDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA. jfraser@fraserlab.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5080-2859

Funding

STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008284 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KORTEMME, TANJA · 1988 to 2022
$10.1M
Supplement to Resolving ensemble averaged conformations by multi-temperature x-ray crystallography - Equipment 2020R01GM123159 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FRASER, JAMES SOLOMON · 2018 to 2021
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM123159NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rational design and directed evolution have proved to be successful approaches to increase catalytic efficiencies of both natural and artificial enzymes. Protein dynamics is recognized as important, but due to the inherent flexibility of biological macromolecules it is often difficult to distinguish which conformational changes are directly related to function. Here, we use directed evolution on an impaired mutant of the proline isomerase CypA and identify two second-shell mutations that partially restore its catalytic activity. We show both kinetically, using NMR spectroscopy, and structurally, by room-temperature X-ray crystallography, how local perturbations propagate through a large allosteric network to facilitate conformational dynamics. The increased catalysis selected for in the evolutionary screen is correlated with an accelerated interconversion between the two catalytically essential conformational sub-states, which are both captured in the high-resolution X-ray ensembles. Our data provide a glimpse of an evolutionary trajectory and show how subtle changes can fine-tune enzyme function.

Indexed as

Directed Molecular EvolutionCatalysisCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayCyclophilin AEscherichia coliHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyModels, MolecularMonte Carlo MethodMutationProlineSubstrate SpecificityTemperatureCyclophilin AProline

Identifiers

PMID29615624
PMCPMC5883053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.