Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29615609›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Conformational switching within dynamic oligomers underpins toxic gain-of-function by diabetes-associated amyloid.

Melissa Birol, Sunil Kumar, Elizabeth Rhoades, Andrew D Miranker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Mechanisms and pathology of protein misfolding and aggregation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
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  17. Defining the Neuropathological Aggresome acrossThe journal of physical chemistry. B · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Membrane Interactions and Toxicity by Misfolded Protein Oligomers.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa BirolDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231S. 34th St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-8446
Sunil KumarDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, Silver Center for Arts and Science, 100 Washington Square East, 10th Floor, New York, NY, 10003, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5472-4619
Elizabeth RhoadesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231S. 34th St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. Elizabeth.Rhoades@sas.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1741-0650
Andrew D MirankerDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, 260 Whitney Avenue, New Haven, CT, 06520-8114, USA. Andrew.Miranker@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2267-0630
Whitney Museum of American Art · USNew York University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

An orderly approach to toxic mechanism by disorderly peptidesR01GM102815 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MIRANKER, ANDREW D., RHOADES, ELIZABETH · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102815NIH HHS GM094693NIH HHS GM102815
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptide mediated gain-of-toxic function is central to pathology in Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and diabetes. In each system, self-assembly into oligomers is observed and can also result in poration of artificial membranes. Structural requirements for poration and the relationship of structure to cytotoxicity is unaddressed. Here we focus on islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) mediated loss-of-insulin secreting cells in patients with diabetes. Newly developed methods enable structure-function enquiry to focus on intracellular oligomers composed of hundreds of IAPP. The key insights are that porating oligomers are internally dynamic, grow in discrete steps and are not canonical amyloid. Moreover, two classes of poration occur; an IAPP-specific ligand establishes that only one is cytotoxic. Toxic rescue occurs by stabilising non-toxic poration without displacing IAPP from mitochondria. These insights illuminate cytotoxic mechanism in diabetes and also provide a generalisable approach for enquiry applicable to other partially ordered protein assemblies.

Indexed as

Gain of Function MutationAmyloidAmyloidosisAnimalsCell LineCell SurvivalDiabetes MellitusFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansInsulinomaInsulin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideMicroscopy, ConfocalMitochondriaProtein ConformationAmyloidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIslet Amyloid Polypeptide

Identifiers

PMID29615609
PMCPMC5882805
OpenAlexW2796236216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.