Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29615101›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2018

Aspergillus fumigatus during COPD exacerbation: a pair-matched retrospective study.

Xunliang Tong, Anqi Cheng, Hongtao Xu, Jin Jin, Yimeng Yang, Sainan Zhu, Yanming Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Fungal lung disease.The European respiratory journal · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Improved diagnostic markers for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in COPD patients.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. RespiratoryFrontiers in medicine · 2021
    Article
  16. Endobronchial fungal infection caused byOxford medical case reports · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xunliang TongDepartment of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Anqi ChengTobacco Medicine and Tobacco Cessation Centre, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tobacco Cessation and Respiratory Diseases Prevention; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Hongtao XuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Jin JinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Yimeng YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Sainan ZhuStatistics Department, First Hospital of Peking University, Beijing, 100034, People's Republic of China.
Yanming LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China. lymyl@263.net.

Funding

National High Technology Research and Development Program 2012AA02A511National Key Technology Research and Development Program 2012BAI05B02National Natural Science Foundation of China 81400037Public Health Special Research of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China 201302017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently awareness of the importance of Aspergillus colonization in the airway of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was rising. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical features and short-term outcomes of COPD patients with Aspergillus colonization during acute exacerbation.

methodsA pair-matched retrospective study on patients presenting with COPD exacerbation was conducted from January 2014 to March 2016 in Beijing Hospital, China.

resultsTwenty-three patients with Aspergillus colonization and 69 patients as controls, diagnosed of COPD exacerbation, were included in this study at a pair-matched ratio of 1:3. In stable stage, the percentage of patients with high-dose corticosteroids inhalation in the Aspergillus colonization group is higher than that of in control group (65.5% vs 33.3%, p = 0.048). Multivariate analysis showed that corticosteroids use was the risk factor for isolation of Aspergillus. In acute exacerbation stage, patients in Aspergillus colonization group received higher dose of inhaled corticosteroids and more types of antibiotics than control group. The short-time outcome hinted that the remission time and the duration of hospitalization were longer in the Aspergillus colonization group than in the control group (remission time: 11 ± 4 days vs 7 ± 4 days, p = 0.001; duration: 15 ± 5 days vs 12 ± 4 days, p = 0.011).

conclusionsAspergillus colonization in the lower respiratory tract of COPD patients showed typical clinical manifestations, affected their short time outcome and provided a dilemma of clinical treatment strategy.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAspergillus fumigatusGlucocorticoidsPulmonary AspergillosisPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, InhalationAgedChinaDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsGlucocorticoidsAspergillus fumigatusCOPDFungal colonization

Identifiers

PMID29615101
PMCPMC5883425

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.