Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29614973›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

In vitro antibacterial activity of bioactive glass S53P4 on multiresistant pathogens causing osteomyelitis and prosthetic joint infection.

Mateus Trinconi Cunha, Maria Aparecida Murça, Stanley Nigro, Giselle Burlamaqui Klautau, Mauro José Costa Salles

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How Bioactive Glass S53P4 Kills Bacteria.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026
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  12. Gamma irradiation effectuality on the antibacterial and bioactivity behavior of multicomponent borate glasses against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2022
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  13. Review
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  15. Bioactive glass in the treatment of chronic osteomyelitis-a valid option?OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mateus Trinconi CunhaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Aparecida MurçaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences, São Paulo, Brazil.
Stanley NigroDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences, São Paulo, Brazil.
Giselle Burlamaqui KlautauDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mauro José Costa SallesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences, São Paulo, Brazil. salles.infecto@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5443-6024
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo · BRIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2016/20416-5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConventional local treatment for medullary osteomyelitis (OM) includes insertion of antibiotic-loaded polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) cement. Nevertheless, PMMA may delivery irregular concentration of antibiotic to surrounding tissue. We aimed to compare the in vitro antibacterial activity of Bioactive Glass (BAG) S53P4, which is a compound showing local antibacterial activity, to that of antibiotic-loaded PMMA against multidrug resistant bacteria from OM isolates.

methodsWe studied convenience samples of multidrug resistant (MDR) microorganisms obtained from patients presenting OM and prosthetic joint infection (PJI). Mixtures containing tryptic soy broth (TSB) and inert glass beads (2 mm), BAG-S53P4 granules (0.5-0.8 mm and < 45 mm) and Gentamicin or Vancomycin-loaded PMMA beads were inoculated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (MR-CoNS), Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates. Glass beads (2.0 mm) were used as a control. Antibacterial activity was evaluated by means of time-kill curve, through seeding the strains on blood agar plates, and subsequently performing colony counts after 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 and 168 h of incubation. Differences between groups were evaluated by means of two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Bonferroni's t test.

resultsInhibition of bacterial growth started soon after 48 h of incubation, reached zero CFU/ml between 120 and 168 h of incubation for both antibiotic-loaded PMMA and BAG S53P4 groups, in comparison with inert glass (p < 0.05). No difference regarding time-kill curves between antibiotic-loaded PMMA and BAG S53P4 was observed.

conclusionsBAG S53P4 presented antibacterial properties as much as antibiotic-loaded PMMA for MDR bacteria producing OM and PJI.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBone CementsDrug CarriersDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleGentamicinsGlassHumansJoint DiseasesJoint ProsthesisKlebsiella pneumoniaeMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOsteomyelitisPolymethyl MethacrylateAnti-Bacterial Agentsbioactive glass S53P4Bone CementsDrug CarriersGentamicinsPolymethyl MethacrylateVancomycinAntibiotic-loaded polymethylmethacrylateBacterial infectionBioactive glass S53P4Implant-associated infectionsMultidrug resistanceOsteomyelitis

Identifiers

PMID29614973
PMCPMC5883601
OpenAlexW2802512193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.