Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29614889›Full record

ReviewIntegrative cancer therapies2018

Benefit of Adjuvant Traditional Herbal Medicine With Chemotherapy for Resectable Gastric Cancer.

Yu Kyung Lee, Kyeore Bae, Hwa-Seung Yoo, Seung-Hun Cho

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Integrative cancer therapies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Conjugates of Indolo[2,3-International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. American journal of cancer research · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
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  11. Soursop leaves (Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Anticancer Effects ofJournal of Cancer · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu Kyung Lee1 College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyeore Bae2 East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8596-8293
Hwa-Seung Yoo2 East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hun Cho1 College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStomach cancer, historically, has a low survival rate advances in curative resection procedures.

objectivesTo assess the potential benefits of traditional herbal medicines in conjunction with chemotherapy in postoperative gastric cancer patients in terms of overall survival and disease-free survival. DATA SOURCES: We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, EMBASE, a Chinese database (CNKI), a Korean database, a Japanese database, AMED, and CINAHL up to September 2016. We summarized survival data from all RCTs. STUDY SELECTION: All RCTs of oral traditional medicines for resectable gastric cancer compared with chemotherapy alone were eligible. DATA EXTRACTION: Thirteen eligible trials with survival data (1075 patients) were deemed eligible for inclusion.

resultsThere were 217 documented deaths of the 574 patients assigned to adjuvant traditional medicines groups and 319 documented deaths of the 501 patients assigned to the chemotherapy-only groups. Adjuvant traditional medicines were associated with a statistically significant benefit in terms of overall survival rate (hazard ratio = 0.56; 95% confidence interval = 0.47-0.66; P < .00001) and disease-free survival (hazard ratio = 0.54; 95% confidence interval = 0.43-0.66; P < .00001).

conclusionAmong the RCTs included, the inclusion of postoperative adjuvant traditional medicines was associated with reduced risk of death in gastric cancer patients, when survival rates were compared with the group of patients who received chemotherapy alone. However, most of the included studies utilized are thought to be of low quality, so it would certainly appear that more trials are both advisable and necessary to arrive at correct and convincing conclusions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalHerbal MedicineHumansMedicine, TraditionalStomach NeoplasmsSurvival RateAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, Phytogenicgastric cancermeta-analysisrandomized controlled trialssystematic reviewtraditional herbal medicine

Identifiers

PMID29614889
PMCPMC6142080

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.