Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29614806›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2018

Prediction of Renal Acid Load in Adult Patients on Parenteral Nutrition.

Roberto Iacone, Clelia Scanzano, Anna D'Isanto, Andrea Vitalone, Ignazio Frangipane, Mariana D'Angeli, Lidia Santarpia, Franco Contaldo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Roberto IaconeClinical Nutrition Unit-Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. roberto.iacone@unina.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3360-3855
Clelia ScanzanoClinical Nutrition Unit-Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. clelia.scanzano@unina.it.
Anna D'IsantoClinical Nutrition Unit-Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. annadisanto85@hotmail.it.
Andrea VitaloneClinical Nutrition Unit-Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. andreavitalone1989@gmail.com.
Ignazio FrangipaneClinical Nutrition Unit-Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. frangipane.ignazio@gmail.com.
Mariana D'AngeliClinical Nutrition Unit-Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. dangelimariana@outlook.it.
Lidia SantarpiaClinical Nutrition Unit-Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. lidia.santarpia@unina.it.
Franco ContaldoClinical Nutrition Unit-Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. franco.contaldo@unina.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic acidosis and metabolic bone disease are frequent complications in patients on parenteral nutrition (PN). A common contributor to these complications could be a daily high renal acid load. This study aims to find a method for predicting the potential total acid load (PTAL) and the pH of the compounded parenteral nutrition mixtures. The pH and titratable acidity (TA) of fifty compounded mixtures were measured. The potential metabolic acid load (PMAL) was calculated by considering the amount of nutrients that are acid producers and consumers. The PTAL of the TPN mixtures was calculated by adding TA to PMAL. Multiple linear regression analyses were used to develop a predictive model for the TA and pH of the compounded mixtures. The predicted TA and pH values of the analyzed mixtures agreed with those measured (Passing-Bablok analysis). The PTAL was >50 mmol/day for 82% of the mixtures, >75 mmol/day for 40% of the mixtures, and >100 mmol/day for 22% of the mixtures. The prediction of the renal acid load in patients on long-term PN could allow more appropriate acid-base balancing. Moreover, predicting the pH of such mixtures could be useful to pharmacists to assess the stability and compatibility of the components in the compounded mixtures.

Indexed as

metabolic renal acid loadparenteral nutritionpHtitratable aciditytotal renal acid load

Identifiers

PMID29614806
PMCPMC6027183

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.