Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29611507›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2018

Environmental Enteropathy in Undernourished Pakistani Children: Clinical and Histomorphometric Analyses.

Sana Syed, Sunil Yeruva, Jeremy Herrmann, Anne Sailer, Kamran Sadiq, Najeeha Iqbal, Furqan Kabir, Kumail Ahmed, Shahida Qureshi, Sean R Moore and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. NADScience translational medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sana SyedDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sunil YeruvaDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jeremy HerrmannDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Anne SailerDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Kamran SadiqDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Najeeha IqbalDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Furqan KabirDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Kumail AhmedDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Shahida QureshiDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sean R MooreDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Jerrold TurnerDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
S Asad AliDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aga Khan University · PKBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

ZO-1-MEDIATED PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: REGULATORS AND INTEGRATORS OF DIVERSE EPITHELIAL FUNCTIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASER01DK061931 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JERROLD R. TURNER · 2001 to 2026
$15.0M
Therapeutic targeting of protein interactions to reverse MLCK1-mediated intestinal barrier loss and ameliorate disease.R01DK068271 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JERROLD R. TURNER · 2005 to 2026
$11.3M
Translational Approaches to Develop Drug Therapy for DiarrheaR24DK099803 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DONOWITZ, MARK · 2014 to 2019
$8.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061931NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068271NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK099803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite nutrition interventions, stunting thought to be secondary to underlying environmental enteropathy (EE) remains pervasive among infants residing in resource-poor countries and remains poorly characterized. From a birth cohort of 380 children, 65 malnourished infants received 12 weeks of nutritional supplementation with ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF). Eleven children with insufficient response to RUTF underwent upper endoscopy with duodenal biopsies, which were compared with U.S., age-matched specimens for healthy, celiac disease, non-celiac villous atrophy, non-celiac intraepithelial lymphocytosis, and graft-versus-host disease patients. Of the 11 children biopsied, EE was found in 10 (91%) with one subject with celiac disease. Morphometry demonstrated decreased villus-to-crypt (V:C) ratios in EE relative to healthy and non-celiac lymphocytosis patients. Environmental enteropathy villus volumes were significantly decreased relative to healthy controls. In EE, average CD3

Indexed as

AtrophyCase-Control StudiesCeliac DiseaseChild, PreschoolDuodenumFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntestinal DiseasesLymphocytosisLymphoid TissueMaleMalnutritionMicrovilli

Identifiers

PMID29611507
PMCPMC6086170
OpenAlexW2795811688

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.