Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29610678›Full record

ArticleSignal transduction and targeted therapy

Increased mtDNA copy number promotes cancer progression by enhancing mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer.

Xiacheng Sun, Lei Zhan, Yibing Chen, Gang Wang, Linjie He, Qian Wang, Feng Zhou, Fang Yang, Jin Wu, Yousheng Wu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Signal transduction and targeted therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Spectrum and Impact of Mitochondrial DNA Mutations in Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiacheng Sun *1State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Experimental Teaching Center of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Lei Zhan *2Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 150086 Harbin, China.
Yibing Chen3Center of Genetic & Prenatal Diagnosis, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, 450052 Zhengzhou, China.
Gang Wang4Department of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Linjie He1State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Experimental Teaching Center of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Qian Wang4Department of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Feng Zhou5Department of General Surgery, Huaihai Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004 China.
Fang Yang1State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Experimental Teaching Center of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Jin Wu1State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Experimental Teaching Center of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Yousheng Wu1State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Experimental Teaching Center of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Jinliang Xing1State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Experimental Teaching Center of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Xianli He4Department of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Qichao Huang1State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Experimental Teaching Center of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, China.
Air Force Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death worldwide. According to global genomic status, colorectal cancer can be classified into two main types: microsatellite-stable and microsatellite-instable tumors. Moreover, the two subtypes also exhibit different responses to chemotherapeutic agents through distinctive molecular mechanisms. Recently, mitochondrial DNA depletion has been shown to induce apoptotic resistance in microsatellite-instable colorectal cancer. However, the effects of altered mitochondrial DNA copy number on the progression of microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer, which accounts for the majority of colorectal cancer, remain unclear. In this study, we systematically investigated the functional role of altered mitochondrial DNA copy number in the survival and metastasis of microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer cells. Moreover, the underlying molecular mechanisms were also explored. Our results demonstrated that increased mitochondrial DNA copy number by forced mitochondrial transcription factor A expression significantly facilitated cell proliferation and inhibited apoptosis of microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, we demonstrated that increased mitochondrial DNA copy number enhanced the metastasis of microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer cells. Mechanistically, the survival advantage conferred by increased mitochondrial DNA copy number was caused in large part by elevated mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Furthermore, treatment with oligomycin significantly suppressed the survival and metastasis of microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer cells with increased mitochondrial DNA copy number. Our study provides evidence supporting a possible tumor-promoting role for mitochondrial DNA and uncovers the underlying mechanism, which suggests a potential novel therapeutic target for microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer.

Identifiers

PMID29610678
PMCPMC5878831
OpenAlexW2805680513

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.