Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29610546›Full record

ArticleJournal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry2018

Modulated release from implantable ocular silicone oil tamponade drug reservoirs.

Helen Cauldbeck, Maude Le Hellaye, Tom O McDonald, Mark Long, Rachel L Williams, Steve P Rannard, Victoria R Kearns

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sustained-release drug delivery systems.Eye (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  2. Vitreous Substitutes as Drug Release Systems.Translational vision science & technology · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Interface focus · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helen CauldbeckDepartment of Eye and Vision Science University of Liverpool Liverpool L7 8TX United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2853-8457
Maude Le HellayeDepartment of Eye and Vision Science University of Liverpool Liverpool L7 8TX United Kingdom.
Tom O McDonaldDepartment of Chemistry University of Liverpool, Crown Street Liverpool L69 7ZD United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9273-9173
Mark LongUnilever Research & Development Port Sunlight Laboratory, Quarry Road East Bebington Wirral CH63 3JW United Kingdom.
Rachel L WilliamsDepartment of Eye and Vision Science University of Liverpool Liverpool L7 8TX United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1954-0256
Steve P RannardDepartment of Chemistry University of Liverpool, Crown Street Liverpool L69 7ZD United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6946-1097
Victoria R KearnsDepartment of Eye and Vision Science University of Liverpool Liverpool L7 8TX United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1426-6048
University of Liverpool · GBUnilever (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complicated cases of retinal detachment can be treated with silicone oil tamponades. There is the potential for silicone oil tamponades to have adjunctive drug releasing behaviour within the eye, however the lipophilic nature of silicone oil limits the number of drugs that are suitable, and drug release from the hydrophobic reservoir is uncontrolled. Here, a radiometric technique was developed to accurately measure drug solubility in silicone oil and measure release into culture media. All-trans retinoic acid (atRA), a lipophilic drug known to act as an anti-proliferative within the eye, was used throughout this work. Chain-end modification of polydimethylsiloxane with atRA produced a polydimethylsiloxane retinoate (PDMS-atRA), which was used as an additive to silicone oil to modify the solvent environment within the silicone oil and the distribution coefficient. Blends of PDMS-atRA and silicone oil containing different concentrations of free atRA were produced. The presence of PDMS-atRA in silicone oil had a positive effect on atRA solubility and the longevity of release

Indexed as

all‐trans retinoic acidnon‐polar drug reservoirophthalmologyPDMSretinal detachmentsilicone oil

Identifiers

PMID29610546
PMCPMC5873246
OpenAlexW2793703112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.