Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29610509›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of gastroenterology2018

Ileocecal Anastomosis Type Significantly Influences Long-Term Functional Status, Quality of Life, and Healthcare Utilization in Postoperative Crohn's Disease Patients Independent of Inflammation Recurrence.

Mahesh Gajendran, Anthony J Bauer, Bettina M Buchholz, Andrew R Watson, Ioannis E Koutroubakis, Jana G Hashash, Claudia Ramos-Rivers, Nilesh Shah, Kenneth K Lee, Ruy J Cruz and 15 more

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In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Anastomotic Considerations in Crohn's Disease.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Surgical Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Rhode Island medical journal (2013) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Surgical management of Crohn's disease: a state of the art review.International journal of colorectal disease · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Mahesh GajendranDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Anthony J BauerDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Bettina M BuchholzDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Andrew R WatsonDivision of Colorectal Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ioannis E KoutroubakisDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jana G HashashDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Claudia Ramos-RiversDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nilesh ShahDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kenneth K LeeDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ruy J CruzStarzl Transplant Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Miguel RegueiroDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brian ZuckerbraunDivision of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marc SchwartzDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jason SwogerDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Arthur BarrieDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Janet HarrisonDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Douglas J HartmanUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Javier SalgadoDivision of Colorectal Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
William M RiversDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Benjamin ClickDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alyce M AndersonDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chandraprakash UmapathyDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dmitriy BabichenkoSchool of Information Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael A DunnDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
David G BinionDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USOctober 6 University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAnastomotic reconstruction following intestinal resection in Crohn's disease (CD) may employ side-to-side anastomosis (STSA; anti-peristaltic orientation) or end-to-end anastomosis (ETEA). Our aim was to determine the impact of these two anastomotic techniques on long-term clinical status in postoperative CD patients.

methodsWe performed a comparative effectiveness study of prospectively collected observational data from consented CD patients undergoing their first or second ileocolonic bowel resection and re-anastomosis between 2008 and 2012, in order to assess the association between anastomosis type and 2-year postoperative quality of life (QoL), healthcare utilization, disease clinical or endoscopic recurrence, use of medications, and need for repeat resection.

resultsOne hundred and twenty eight postoperative CD patients (60 STSA and 68 ETEA) were evaluated. At 2 years postoperatively, STSA patients had higher rates of emergency department visits (33.3% vs. 14.7%; P=0.01), hospitalizations (30% vs. 11.8%; P=0.01), and abdominal computed tomography scans (50% vs. 13.2%; P<0.001) with lower QoL (mean short inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire 47.9 vs. 53.4; P=0.007). There was no difference among the two groups in the 30 day surgical complications and 2-year patterns of disease activity, CD medication requirement, endoscopic recurrence, and need for new surgical management (all P > 0.05).

conclusionsAt 2 years postoperatively, CD patients with ETEA demonstrated better QoL and less healthcare utilization compared with STSA, despite having similar patterns of disease recurrence and CD treatment. These findings suggest that surgical reconstruction of the bowel as an intact tube (ETEA) contribute to improved functional and clinical status in patients with CD.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAnastomosis, SurgicalCecumComparative Effectiveness ResearchCrohn DiseaseEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth ResourcesHospitalizationHumansIleumMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID29610509
OpenAlexW2790088549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.