Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29609645›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2018

Host specificity of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes in Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus) in China.

Meng Qi, Junqiang Li, Aiyun Zhao, Zhaohui Cui, Zilin Wei, Bo Jing, Longxian Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Investigation of the Infection ofVeterinary sciences · 2024
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  3. Review
  4. Molecular detection and characterization ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
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  5. Chronic Infections in Mammals Due to Microsporidia.Experientia supplementum (2012) · 2022
    Article
  6. Molecular Characterization ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  7. Molecular detection and genotypes ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2021
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular Detection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. New genotypes and molecular characterization ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2019
    Article
  13. New genotypes and molecular characterization ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meng QiCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, China.
Junqiang LiCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Aiyun ZhaoCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, China.
Zhaohui CuiCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Zilin WeiCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, China.
Bo JingCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang, 843300, China. jingbodky@126.com.
Longxian ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. zhanglx8999@henau.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5706-131X
Tarim University · CNHenan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Key Laboratory of Tarim Animal Husbandry, Science, and Technology, Xinjiang Production & Construction Group Open Project Fund HS201714ZNational Key Research and Development Program of China 2017YFD0501305President Foundation of Tarim University TDZKCX201701President Foundation of Tarim University TDZKJC201601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnterocytozoon bieneusi is an obligate, intracellular fungus and is commonly reported in humans and animals. To date, there have been no reports of E. bieneusi infections in Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus). The present study was conducted to understand the occurrence and molecular characteristics of E. bieneusi in Bactrian camels in China.

resultsOf 407 individual Bactrian camel fecal specimens, 30.0% (122) were E. bieneusi-positive by nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based on internal transcriber spacer (ITS) sequence analysis. A total of 14 distinct E. bieneusi ITS genotypes were obtained: eight known genotypes (genotype EbpC, EbpA, Henan-IV, BEB6, CM8, CHG16, O and WL17), and six novel genotypes (named CAM1 to CAM6). Genotype CAM1 (59.0%, 72/122) was the most predominant genotype in Bactrian camels in Xinjiang, and genotype EbpC (18.9%, 23/122) was the second-most predominant genotype. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that six known genotypes (EbpC, EbpA, WL17, Henan-IV, CM8 and O) and three novel genotypes (CAM3, CAM5 and CAM6) fell into the human-pathogenic group 1. Two known genotypes (CHG16 and BEB6) fell into the cattle host-specific group 2. The novel genotypes CAM1, CAM 2 and CAM4 cluster into group 8.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first report of E. bieneusi in Bactrian camels. The host-specific genotype CAM1 was the predominant genotype, which plays a negligible role in the zoonotic transmission of E. bieneusi. However, the second-most predominant genotype, EbpC, has greater zoonotic potential.

Indexed as

GenotypeAnimalsCamelusChinaDNA, FungalDNA, Ribosomal SpacerEnterocytozoonFecesHost SpecificityMicrosporidiosisPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNAZoonosesDNA, FungalDNA, Ribosomal SpacerBactrian camelEnterocytozoon bieneusiGenotypeHost specificity

Identifiers

PMID29609645
PMCPMC5880058
OpenAlexW2804816703

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.