Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29609626›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2018

CHRNA5 and CHRNA3 polymorphism and lung cancer susceptibility in Palestinian population.

Basim Mohammad Ayesh, Rami Al-Masri, Abdalla Assaf Abed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. TheArab journal of basic and applied sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Basim Mohammad AyeshDepartment of Laboratory Medical Sciences, Alaqsa University, Gaza, Palestine, P.O. Box 4051. bm.ayesh@alaqsa.edu.ps.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5905-9611
Rami Al-MasriCentral Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Gaza, Palestine.
Abdalla Assaf AbedBiology Department, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Al-Aqsa University · PSIslamic University of Gaza · PS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe genetic polymorphism (rs16969968 in CHRNA5, and rs1051730 in CHRNA3 genes) were recently shown to be associated with risk of LC. The aim of this study is to elucidate whether they predispose Palestinian individuals to lung cancer, and how is this related to smoking.

resultsFrequency of the rs16969968-A allele was significantly higher in the case group (36.7%) than in normal controls (17.5%; P = 0.022; OR = 6.83 for AA and 2.81 for AG genotypes). The frequency of rs1051730-T allele was also significantly higher in the case group (46.7%) than in the control group (22.5%; P = 0.001; OR = 2.20 for TC and 13.22 for TT genotypes). Frequency of rs16969968-A allele was higher in smokers (29.1%) than nonsmokers (15.7%) regardless of lung cancer; similarly, frequency of rs1051730-T allele was also higher in smokers than in smokers (46.7% vs 22.5%, respectively). The higher the proportion of the risk allele (rs16969968-A and rs1051730-T), the higher the mean number of daily consumed cigarettes (P = 0.006). Carrying rs16969968-A and/or rs1051730-T alleles results in an increased risk to lung cancer probably by increasing the individual's tendency for heavy smoking. The allelic frequency of the rs16969968-A and rs1051730-T alleles among normal Palestinian controls is similar to different populations worldwide.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAged, 80 and overAllelesArabsFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, NicotinicSmokingCHRNA5 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, NicotinicASP-PCRCHRNA3CHRNA5Gaza stripLung cancernAChRrs1051730s16969968

Identifiers

PMID29609626
PMCPMC5879790
OpenAlexW2802754043

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.