Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29609624›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2018

Can education improve clinical practice concerning delirium in older hospitalised patients? Results of a pre-test post-test study on an educational intervention for nursing staff.

Eveline L van Velthuijsen, Sandra M G Zwakhalen, Ron M J Warnier, Ton Ambergen, Wubbo J Mulder, Frans R J Verhey, Gertrudis I J M Kempen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Knowledge of Delirium Among ICU Nursing Staff: A Cross-sectional Study.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nurses' Knowledge about Delirium in the Group of Intensive Care Units Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Delirium Screening of Patients on a Neuroscience Step-Down Unit.Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eveline L van VelthuijsenCare and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI) and Department of Health Services Research, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. e.vanvelthuijsen@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Sandra M G ZwakhalenCare and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI) and Department of Health Services Research, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ron M J WarnierCare and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI) and Department of Health Services Research, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ton AmbergenDepartment of Methodology and Statistics, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Wubbo J MulderDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 HX, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Frans R J VerheyAlzheimer Centre Limburg, MHeNS School for Mental Health and NeuroScience and Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Gertrudis I J M KempenCare and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI) and Department of Health Services Research, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelirium is a common and serious complication of hospitalisation in older adults. It can lead to prolonged hospital stay, institutionalisation, and even death. However, it often remains unrecognised or is not managed adequately. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of an educational intervention for nursing staff on three aspects of clinical practice concerning delirium in older hospitalised patients: the frequency and correctness of screening for delirium using the 13-item Delirium Observation Screening score (DOS), and the frequency of geriatric consultations requested for older patients. The a priori expectations were that there would be an increase in all three of these outcomes.

methodsWe designed an educational intervention and implemented this on two inpatient hospital units. Before providing the educational session, the nursing staff was asked to fill out two questionnaires about delirium in older hospitalised patients. The educational session was then tailored to each unit based on the results of these questionnaires. Additionally, posters and flyers with information on the screening and management of delirium were provided and participants were shown where to find additional information. Relevant data (outcomes, demographics and background patient data) were collected retrospectively from digital medical files. Data was retrospectively collected for four different time points: three pre-test and one post-test.

resultsThere was a significant increase in frequency of delirium screening (P = 0.001), and both units showed an increase in the correctness of the screening. No significant effect of the educational intervention was found for the proportion of patients who received a geriatric consultation (P = 0.083).

conclusionThe educational intervention was fairly successful in making positive changes in clinical practice: after the educational session an improvement in the frequency and correctness of screening for delirium was observed. A trend, though not significant, towards an increase in the proportion of geriatric consultations for older hospitalised patients was also observed.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentInpatientsPractice Patterns, Nurses'AdultAgedDeliriumFemaleHospitalizationHumansMiddle AgedNursing Staff, HospitalReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDeliriumEducational interventionHospitalPRECEDE model

Identifiers

PMID29609624
PMCPMC5879612
OpenAlexW2801651790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.