ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2018
Meal Delivery Programs Reduce The Use Of Costly Health Care In Dually Eligible Medicare And Medicaid Beneficiaries.
Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 132 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Wound Care and Pressure Injury Through the Continuum of Care
Food is Medicine: Randomized Trial of Medically-Tailored Food Support for Diabetes Health
Who cites it
132 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Collecting and using social needs data in health settings: a systematic review of the literature on health service utilization and costs.BMC health services research · 2025Pooled it
- Healthcare-based interventions to address food insecurity during pregnancy: a systematic review.American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM · 2023Pooled it
- Social Risk Interventions and Health Care Utilization for Pediatric Asthma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA pediatrics · 2022Pooled it
- Interventions Addressing Food Insecurity in Health Care Settings: A Systematic Review.Annals of family medicine · 2019Pooled it
- Impact of Medically Tailored Meals on Clinical Outcomes Among Low-Income Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Randomized Trial.Journal of general internal medicine · 2025Trial
- Home-Delivered Meals and Nursing Home Placement Among People With Self-Reported Dementia: A Pilot Pragmatic Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2023Trial
- "I was able to eat what I am supposed to eat"-- patient reflections on a medically-tailored meal intervention: a qualitative analysis.BMC endocrine disorders · 2020Trial
- Medically Tailored Meal Delivery for Diabetes Patients with Food Insecurity: a Randomized Cross-over Trial.Journal of general internal medicine · 2019Trial
- Comprehensive Diabetes Self-Management Support From Food Banks: A Randomized Controlled Trial.American journal of public health · 2018Trial
- "This Program has Given Me the Proper Nutrition that I Deserve": Participant Perspective on a Medically Tailored Meal Intervention.Journal of primary care & community healthTrial
- Implementation of a six-month produce prescription program for a rural Medicaid population increased vegetable consumption and reduced food insecurity in Washington state.Preventive medicine reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Diabetes-related acute care utilization following initiation of automated insulin delivery (AID): A comparison of a disposable tubeless AID system and durable tubed systems.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2026Article
- Safety-Net FoodRx: Repeat Attendance and Produce Consumption Patterns in a Produce Distribution Program.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Higher and Lower Intensity Outreach to Increase Enrollment in a Medicaid Food Is Medicine Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of general internal medicine · 2026Article
- Food is the Best Medicine (FBM): design and baseline findings from a multi-arm randomized controlled trial among food-insecure postpartum mothers in Texas.BMC nutrition · 2026Article
- Beyond the Check Box: Development of the Nutrition Health Related Social Need Assessment and Referral Tool (N-HART).Journal of general internal medicine · 2026Article
- Medically tailored meals receipt and healthcare utilization and costs in Massachusetts' Medicaid demonstration.Nature medicine · 2026Article
- Bridging the Gap: Multidisciplinary Decision Making to Address Systemic Barriers in Cardiovascular Care.Current cardiology reports · 2026Review
- Impacts of a Produce Prescription Program on Food Security, Diet Quality, and Psychosocial Health of Adults with Medicaid and Chronic Health Conditions: A 12-Month Longitudinal Evaluation.Journal of general internal medicine · 2026Article
72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Delivering food to nutritionally vulnerable patients is important for addressing these patients' social determinants of health. However, it is not known whether food delivery programs can reduce the use of costly health services and decrease medical spending among these patients. We sought to determine whether home delivery of either medically tailored meals or nontailored food reduces the use of selected health care services and medical spending in a sample of adults dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid. Compared with matched nonparticipants, participants had fewer emergency department visits in both the medically tailored meal program and the nontailored food program. Participants in the medically tailored meal program also had fewer inpatient admissions and lower medical spending. Participation in the nontailored food program was not associated with fewer inpatient admissions but was associated with lower medical spending. These findings suggest the potential for meal delivery programs to reduce the use of costly health care and decrease spending for vulnerable patients.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.