Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29607957›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2018

The Effectiveness of the Rectal Administration of Low-dose Diclofenac for the Prevention of Post-endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Pancreatitis.

Mitsuru Okuno, Junko Shiroko, Daisuke Taguchi, Kimihiro Yamaguchi, Jun Takada, Susumu Imai, Hiroyuki Sato, Shinobu Thanabashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. New Advances in the Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  10. Update on the Prevention of Post-ERCP Pancreatitis.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mitsuru OkunoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Junko ShirokoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Daisuke TaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Kimihiro YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Jun TakadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Susumu ImaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Hiroyuki SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Shinobu ThanabashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective A 50-100-mg rectal dose of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs; diclofenac or indomethacin) has been shown to prevent post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP). However, this is higher than the recommended 25-mg dose that is commonly administered to Japanese patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of 25-mg rectal dose of diclofenac in preventing PEP. Methods Between January 2016 and March 2017, a total of 147 patients underwent ERCP with or without the rectal administration of diclofenac (25 mg) 20 min before the procedure. A retrospective analysis was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this dose in preventing PEP. Results Thirteen patients (8.8%) developed PEP: 3 patients (4.1%) in the diclofenac group and 10 (13.7%) in the control group (p=0.0460). After ERCP, there were no cases of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, ulceration, acute renal failure, or death. A multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that the non-administration of rectal diclofenac was a risk factor for PEP (odds ratio=3.530; 95% confidence interval=1.017-16.35; p=0.0468). Conclusions A 25-mg rectal dose of diclofenac might prevent PEP.

Indexed as

Administration, RectalAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeDiclofenacFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPancreatitisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiclofenac25-mg dosediclofenacERCPpost-ERCP pancreatitisprevention

Identifiers

PMID29607957
PMCPMC6148161

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.