ArticleInvestigational new drugs2018
Autophagy inhibition improves the chemotherapeutic efficacy of cruciferous vegetable-derived diindolymethane in a murine prostate cancer xenograft model.
Article in Investigational new drugs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Role of Autophagy in Cancer Evolution and Prognosis, Highlighting Its Role in PCa and Its Interaction with Apoptosis and Epigenetic Regulation by miRNAs.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Chloroquine-induced DNA damage synergizes with DNA repair inhibitors causing cancer cell death.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Review
- Chloroquine-Induced DNA Damage Synergizes with Nonhomologous End Joining Inhibition to Cause Ovarian Cancer Cell Cytotoxicity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Silencing of FTX suppresses pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and invasion by upregulating miR-513b-5p.BMC cancer · 2021Article
- Chloroquine reverses chemoresistance via upregulation of p21Cell death & disease · 2020Article
- Prostate Cancer Energetics and Biosynthesis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men in North America and there is an urgent need for development of more effective therapeutic treatments against this disease. We have recently shown that diindolylmethane (DIM) and several of its halogenated derivatives (ring-DIMs) induce death and protective autophagy in human prostate cancer cells. However, the in vivo efficacy of ring-DIMs and the use of autophagy inhibitors as adjuvant therapy have not yet been studied in vivo. The objective of this study was to determine these effects on tumor growth in nude CD-1 mice bearing bioluminescent androgen-independent PC-3 human prostate cancer cells. We found that chloroquine (CQ) significantly sensitized PC-3 cells to death in the presence of sub-toxic concentrations of DIM or 4,4'-Br
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.