Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29607401›Full record

ArticleEndoscopy international open2018

Additional flap on plastic stents for improved antimigration effect in the treatment of post-cholecystectomy bile leak.

Chang-Il Kwon, Mark A Gromski, Hyoung-Chul Oh, Jeffrey J Easler, Ihab I El Hajj, James Watkins, Evan L Fogel, Lee McHenry, Stuart Sherman, Glen A Lehman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endoscopy international open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chang-Il KwonDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Mark A GromskiDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Hyoung-Chul OhDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Jeffrey J EaslerDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Ihab I El HajjDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
James WatkinsDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Evan L FogelDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Lee McHenryDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Stuart ShermanDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Glen A LehmanDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States.
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and study aims: In plastic stent insertion for treatment of post-cholecystectomy bile leak, stent migration may be more common due to the absence of a shelf to anchor the stent. We evaluated how adding a flap to straight plastic stents for this indication might influence the rate of stent migration when compared to use of conventional plastic stents. Patients and methods: This is a retrospective study including patients referred for ERCP for treatment of post-cholecystectomy bile leak. Patients with a customized anti-migration flap stent had the additional flap created on the distal end of straight plastic stents, intended to aid in anchoring in the distal supra-sphincteric biliary duct. The primary endpoint is stent migration events. The secondary endpoint is bile leak resolution after first ERCP session. Results: Thirty-two patients were treated with the experimental additional flap stents and 225 patients were treated with standard straight biliary stents. The total failure rate of bile leak resolution after a single endoscopic treatment for all treated was 10.5 % (27/257) and the total stent migration rate for all enrolled was 15.2 % (39/257). Stent migration rate was lower in the additional flap stent group than in the conventional group (3.1 % vs. 16.9 %, respectively, Conclusion: A plastic biliary stent with an extra flap may have improved performance with regard to stent migration and resolution of bile leak over standard plastic biliary stents.

Identifiers

PMID29607401
PMCPMC5876032
OpenAlexW2795024389

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.