Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29607181›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018

Screen-detected multiple primary lung cancers in the ITALUNG trial.

Mario Mascalchi, Camilla E Comin, Elena Bertelli, Lapo Sali, Cristina Maddau, Stefania Zuccherelli, Giulia Picozzi, Laura Carrozzi, Michela Grazzini, Gabriella Fontanini and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Pathologic Assessment and Staging of Multiple Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinomas: A Paradigm Shift with the Emerging Role of Molecular Methods.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Mario Mascalchi"Mario Serio" Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Camilla E CominDivision of Pathological Anatomy, Department of Medical and Surgical Critical Care, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Elena Bertelli"Mario Serio" Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Lapo Sali"Mario Serio" Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Cristina MaddauInstitute for Cancer Research and Prevention (ISPO), Florence, Italy.
Stefania Zuccherelli"Mario Serio" Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Giulia PicozziInstitute for Cancer Research and Prevention (ISPO), Florence, Italy.
Laura CarrozziCardiopulmonary Department, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Michela GrazziniPulmonology Department, Hospital of Pistoia, Pistoia, Italy.
Gabriella FontaniniPathology Department, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Luca VoltoliniDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Alessandra VellaService of Nuclear Medicine, Le Scotte Hospital, Siena, Italy.
Francesca CastiglioneDivision of Pathological Anatomy, Department of Medical and Surgical Critical Care, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Francesca CarozziInstitute for Cancer Research and Prevention (ISPO), Florence, Italy.
Eugenio PaciInstitute for Cancer Research and Prevention (ISPO), Florence, Italy.
Maurizio ZompatoriRadiology Department, Multimedica Group, IRCCS, Sesto San Giovanni, Italy.
Andrea Lopes PegnaPulmonology, Cardio-Thoracic-Vascular Department, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Fabio Falaschi2nd Radiology Unit, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
ITALUNG Study Research Group
University of Florence · ITPiedmont Reference Center for Epidemiology and Cancer Prevention · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITMultiMedica · ITOspedale del Ceppo · ITOspedale Santa Maria alle Scotte · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Occurrence of multiple primary lung cancers (MPLC) in individuals undergoing low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening has not been thoroughly addressed. We investigated MPLC in subjects recruited in the ITALUNG randomized clinical trial. Cases of cytologically/histologically proven MPLC detected at screening LDCT or follow-up CT were selected and pathologically re-evaluated according to the WHO 2015 classification. Overall 16 MPLC were diagnosed at screening LDCT (n=14, all present at baseline) or follow-up CT (n=2) in six subjects (4 in one subject, 3 in two and 2 in three subjects), representing 0.43% of the 1,406 screenees and 15.8% of the 38 subjects with at least one screen-detected primary lung cancer. MPLC included 9 adenocarcinomas in three subjects and a combination of 7 different tumour histotypes in three subjects. MPLC, mostly adenocarcinomas, are not uncommon in smokers and ex-smokers with at least one LDCT screen detected primary lung cancer.

Indexed as

adenocarcinomalow-dose CT screeninglung cancerMultiple primary lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID29607181
PMCPMC5864678
OpenAlexW2786016073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.