Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29606876›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2018

Factors related to improvement of symptoms, function, and caregiver burden in Chinese patients with schizophrenia after switching to paliperidone palmitate once-monthly from oral antipsychotics.

Nan Li, Yu Feng, Huafei Lu, Shang Li Cai, Jianmin Zhuo, Tianmei Si, Lili Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nan LiResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yu FengRegional Medical Affairs, Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson and Johnson, Singapore.
Huafei LuMedical Affairs, Xian Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shang Li CaiMedical Affairs, Xian Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jianmin ZhuoDepartment of Statistics, Janssen China Research and Development, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Tianmei SiNational Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders and The Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University), Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Lili ZhangMedical Affairs, Xian Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Peking University · CNJanssen (Belgium) · BEJohnson & Johnson (Singapore) · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaliperidone palmitate once-monthly (PP1M) demonstrated symptomatic and functional remission in patients with schizophrenia. This post hoc analysis aimed to identify factors associated with improved clinical outcomes in patients switching to PP1M (75-150 mg eq.).

methodsThe improved patient outcomes were observed as Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS, symptoms) score <70:66.7% (407/610), Personal and Social Performance (PSP, function) score >70:34.3% (199/581), and Involvement Evaluation Questionnaire (IEQ, caregiver burden) reduction ≥6:50.2% (270/538). Independent variables including demographics, disease duration, employment status, and clinical scores were screened individually using a univariate analysis and subsequently, variables (cutoff

resultsThe factors significantly associated with favorable clinical outcomes were reduction in PANSS at week 5 (odds ratio [OR]=1.14, 95% CI=1.11-1.17) with symptom reduction; baseline PSP total score (OR=1.07, 95% CI=1.05-1.10), PSP change at week 5 (OR=1.07, 95% CI=1.05-1.10), PANSS reduction at week 5 (OR=1.06, 95% CI=1.03-1.08) with functional improvement, reduction in PANSS at week 5 (OR=1.02, 95% CI=1.01-1.03), and total IEQ score at baseline (OR=1.09, 95% CI=1.07-1.11) with caregiver burden reduction.

conclusionThus, symptom and functional improvements with caregiver burden reduction were observed in patients, and PANSS reduction at week 5 was commonly associated with favorable outcomes.

Indexed as

caregiver burdenclinical outcomespost hoc analysespsychosocial functionremission

Identifiers

PMID29606876
PMCPMC5868613
OpenAlexW2790189105

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.