Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29606864›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2018

Do patients and carers agree on symptom burden in advanced COPD?

Emma Mi, Ella Mi, Gail Ewing, Patrick White, Ravi Mahadeva, A Carole Gardener, Morag Farquhar

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frustrated Caring: Family Members' Experience of Motivating COPD Patients Towards Self-Management.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Emma MiSchool of Clinical Medicine.
Ella MiSchool of Clinical Medicine.
Gail EwingCentre for Family Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge.
Patrick WhitePrimary Care and Public Health Sciences, King's College London, London.
Ravi MahadevaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Cambridge NIHR BRC, Addenbrookes Hospital.
A Carole GardenerDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge.
Morag FarquharSchool of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Addenbrooke's Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

Department of Health CDF-2012-05-218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Accurate informal carer assessment of patient symptoms is likely to be valuable for decision making in managing the high symptom burden of COPD in the home setting. Few studies have investigated agreement between patients and carers in COPD. We aimed to assess agreement between patients and carers on symptoms, and factors associated with disagreement in a population-based sample of patients with advanced COPD. Patients and methods: This was a prospective, cross-sectional analysis of data from 119 advanced COPD patients and their carers. Patients and carers separately rated symptoms on a 4-point scale. Wilcoxon signed-rank tests and weighted Cohen's kappa determined differences in patient and carer scores and patient-carer agreement, respectively. We identified characteristics associated with incongruence using Spearman's rank correlation and Mann-Whitney Results: There were no significant differences between group-level patient and carer scores for any symptom. Patient-carer individual-level agreement was moderate for constipation (k=0.423), just below moderate for diarrhea (k=0.393) and fair for depression (k=0.341), fatigue (k=0.294), anxiety (k=0.289) and breathlessness (k=0.210). Estimation of greater patient symptom burden by carers relative to patients themselves was associated with non-spousal patient-carer relationship, non-cohabitating patients and carers, carer symptoms of anxiety and depression and more carer unmet support needs. Greater symptom burden estimation by the patient relative to the carer was associated with younger patients and longer duration of COPD. Conclusion: Overall, agreement between patients and carers was fair to moderate and was poorer for more subjective symptoms. There is a need to encourage open dialogue between patients and carers to promote shared understanding, help patients express themselves and encourage carers to draw attention to symptoms that patients do not report. The findings suggest a need to screen for and address both the psychological morbidities in patients with advanced COPD and their carers and unmet support needs in carers.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPatientsPrognosisProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveagreementCOPDinformal carerssymptom

Identifiers

PMID29606864
PMCPMC5868585
OpenAlexW2790185680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.