Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29606351›Full record

ArticleCell2018

A Huntingtin Knockin Pig Model Recapitulates Features of Selective Neurodegeneration in Huntington's Disease.

Sen Yan, Zhuchi Tu, Zhaoming Liu, Nana Fan, Huiming Yang, Su Yang, Weili Yang, Yu Zhao, Zhen Ouyang, Chengdan Lai and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 332 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. CRISPR/Cas9-based nanodelivery systems for precision gene editing in neuroinflammation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Species-dependent activities of the PINK1-parkin axis.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026
    Review
  5. TH/TRs-COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Exploring huntington's disease from a neurodevelopmental perspective.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Sen YanMinistry of Education CNS Regeneration Collaborative Joint Laboratory, Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, 510632 Guangzhou, China.
Zhuchi TuMinistry of Education CNS Regeneration Collaborative Joint Laboratory, Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, 510632 Guangzhou, China.
Zhaoming LiuKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Nana FanKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Huiming YangDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Su YangDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Weili YangMinistry of Education CNS Regeneration Collaborative Joint Laboratory, Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, 510632 Guangzhou, China.
Yu ZhaoKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Zhen OuyangKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Chengdan LaiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Huaqiang YangKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Li LiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Qishuai LiuKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Hui ShiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China.
Guangqing XuDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510080 Guangdong, China.
Heng ZhaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, 650201 Kunming, China.
Hongjiang WeiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, 650201 Kunming, China.
Zhong PeiDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510080 Guangdong, China.
Shihua LiMinistry of Education CNS Regeneration Collaborative Joint Laboratory, Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, 510632 Guangzhou, China; Department of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address: sli@emory.edu.
Liangxue LaiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, South China Institute for Stem Cell, Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510530 Guangzhou, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Embryo Engineering, Institute of Zoonosis, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, 130062 Changchun, China. Electronic address: lai_liangxue@gibh.ac.cn.
Xiao-Jiang LiMinistry of Education CNS Regeneration Collaborative Joint Laboratory, Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, 510632 Guangzhou, China; Department of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address: xli2@emory.edu.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNJinan University · CNGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health · CNYunnan Agricultural University · CNEmory University · USSun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Neuronal function of huntingtin-associated proteinR01NS036232 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ESCAYG, ANDREW P · 1998 to 2021
$6.7M
Nuclear Toxicity of Huntington Disease ProteinR01NS041669 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LI, XIAO-JIANG · 2001 to 2015
$4.6M
Synaptic toxicity of Huntington disease proteinR01AG019206 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LI, XIAO-JIANG · 2001 to 2016
$4.5M
Polyglutamine expansion and neuropathologyR01NS045016 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LI, SHI-HUA · 2004 to 2013
$2.9M
N-terminal huntingtin and Huntington disease neuropathologyR01NS101701 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ESCAYG, ANDREW P · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Glial huntingtin and neurodegenerationR01NS095181 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WEINSHENKER, DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Polyglutamine Expansion Length Dependent PathologyR01NS095279 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WARREN, STEPHEN T. · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Glial huntingtin and neuronal excitotoxicityR01AG031153 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LI, SHI-HUA · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019206NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031153NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036232NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041669NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045016NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095181NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095279NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS101701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is characterized by preferential loss of the medium spiny neurons in the striatum. Using CRISPR/Cas9 and somatic nuclear transfer technology, we established a knockin (KI) pig model of HD that endogenously expresses full-length mutant huntingtin (HTT). By breeding this HD pig model, we have successfully obtained F1 and F2 generation KI pigs. Characterization of founder and F1 KI pigs shows consistent movement, behavioral abnormalities, and early death, which are germline transmittable. More importantly, brains of HD KI pig display striking and selective degeneration of striatal medium spiny neurons. Thus, using a large animal model of HD, we demonstrate for the first time that overt and selective neurodegeneration seen in HD patients can be recapitulated by endogenously expressed mutant proteins in large mammals, a finding that also underscores the importance of using large mammals to investigate the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases and their therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightBrainCerebral CortexCorpus StriatumCRISPR-Cas SystemsDisease Models, AnimalHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuronsNuclear Transfer TechniquesSurvival RateSwineTrinucleotide RepeatsHuntingtin ProteinCRISPR/Cas9huntingtinknockinlarge animalneurodegenerationpolyglutaminestriatum

Identifiers

PMID29606351
PMCPMC5935586
OpenAlexW2794937040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.