Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29605979›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2018

Acotiamide Has No Effects on Esophageal Motor Activity or Esophagogastric Junction Compliance.

Hironobu Mikami, Norihisa Ishimura, Mayumi Okada, Daisuke Izumi, Eiko Okimoto, Shunji Ishihara, Yoshikazu Kinoshita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hironobu MikamiSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
Norihisa IshimuraSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
Mayumi OkadaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
Daisuke IzumiSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
Eiko OkimotoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
Shunji IshiharaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.
Yoshikazu KinoshitaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe novel prokinetic drug acotiamide is used for treatment of functional dyspepsia. It is still unclear how acotiamide has effects on esophageal motor function. Esophageal peristalsis and esophagogastric junction (EGJ) compliance has an important role for prevention of esophageal mucosal damage caused by gastroesophageal reflux, however, few studies have analyzed the effects of acotiamide on those former activities and none have investigated its effects on EGJ compliance. The aim of our research was to examine the effects of acotiamide on esophageal motility and EGJ compliance.

methodsWe enrolled 3 gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) patients as well as 9 healthy volunteers. Using high-resolution manometry, we examined esophageal motor activity parameters, including esophageal body contractions and lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure. While, EGJ compliance was evaluated using a functional lumen imaging probe. Following determination of baseline values for esophageal motor activities and EGJ compliance, acotiamide at a standard dose of 300 mg/day was administered for 3 days. All measurements were performed again 2 hours after the last acotiamide administration.

resultsIn the healthy volunteers, as compared with the baseline values, acotiamide administration did not significantly change esophageal body contractions and LES pressure. And EGJ distensibility was not significantly changed (distensibility index in 40-mL distension: 3.5 ± 0.4 vs 3.3 ± 0.5 mm²/mmHg). Similarly in the GERD patients, there were no differences in either esophageal motility or EGJ compliance between before and after acotiamide administration (distensibility index in 40-mL distension: 6.2 ± 0.5 vs 6.5 ± 1.1 mm²/mmHg).

conclusionIn both healthy individuals and GERD patients, standard dose acotiamide dose does not have significant effects on esophageal motor activities or EGJ compliance.

Indexed as

AcotiamideEsophageal motilityEsophagogastric junctionGastroesophageal reflux diseaseManometry

Identifiers

PMID29605979
PMCPMC5885723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.