Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29604185›Full record

Observational studyESC heart failure2018

Prevalence, clinical correlates, and outcomes of anaemia in multi-ethnic Asian patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.

Vera J Goh, Jasper Tromp, Tiew-Hwa K Teng, Wan Ting Tay, Peter Van Der Meer, Lieng Hsi Ling, Bambang B Siswanto, Chung-Lieh Hung, Wataru Shimizu, Shu Zhang and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in ESC heart failure, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Examining health-related quality of life in ambulatory adult patients with chronic heart failure: insights from Malaysia using EQ-5D-5L.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Heart failure management of the elderly patient: focus on frailty, sarcopaenia, cachexia, and dementia: conclusions.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  18. Ageing, demographics, and heart failure.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2019
    Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 17 institutions in 14 countries.

Vera J GohSingapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Jasper TrompDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Tiew-Hwa K TengNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Wan Ting TayNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Peter Van Der MeerDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Lieng Hsi LingNational University Heart Centre, Singapore.
Bambang B SiswantoNational Cardiovascular Center Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Chung-Lieh HungMackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wataru ShimizuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu ZhangFuwai Cardiovascular Hospital, Beijing, China.
Calambur NarasimhanCare Hospital, Hyderabad, India.
Cheuk Man YuThe Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Sang Weon ParkSejong General Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Tachapong NgarmukosRamathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Houng Bang LiewQueen Elizabeth II Hospital, Clinical Research Center, Sabah, Malaysia.
Eugenio ReyesManila Doctors Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
Jonathan YapNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Michael MacDonaldChangi General Hospital, Singapore.
Mark A RichardsNational University Heart Centre, Singapore.
Inder AnandVeterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Carolyn S P LamDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
ASIAN-HF investigators
National Heart Centre Singapore · SGUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLCARE Hospitals · INChangi General Hospital · SGChinese University of Hong Kong · HKDoctors Hospital · USFu Wai Hospital · CNMackay Memorial Hospital · TWMinneapolis VA Medical Center · USNasional University · IDNational University Heart Centre Singapore · SGNippon Medical School · JPQueen Elizabeth II Hospital · GBRamathibodi Hospital · THSejong General Hospital · KRSingapore General Hospital · SGUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRecent international heart failure (HF) guidelines recognize anaemia as an important comorbidity contributing to poor outcomes in HF, based on data mainly from Western populations. We sought to determine the prevalence, clinical correlates, and prognostic impact of anaemia in patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction across Asia. METHODS AND

resultsWe prospectively studied 3886 Asian patients (60 ± 13 years, 21% women) with HF (ejection fraction ≤40%) from 11 regions in the Asian Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure study. Anaemia was defined as haemoglobin <13 g/dL (men) and <12 g/dL (women). Ethnic groups included Chinese (33.0%), Indian (26.2%), Malay (15.1%), Japanese/Korean (20.2%), and others (5.6%). Overall, anaemia was present in 41%, with a wide range across ethnicities (33-54%). Indian ethnicity, older age, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease were independently associated with higher odds of anaemia (all P < 0.001). Ethnicity modified the association of chronic kidney disease with anaemia (P

conclusionsAnaemia is present in a third to more than half of Asian patients with HF and adversely impacts quality of life and survival. Ethnic differences exist wherein prevalence is highest among Indians, and survival is most severely impacted by anaemia in Japanese/Koreans.

Indexed as

AnemiaAsia, SoutheasternCause of DeathDeath, Sudden, CardiacFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesStroke VolumeSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvival RateAnaemiaEthnicityHeart failureHFrEF

Identifiers

PMID29604185
PMCPMC6073031
OpenAlexW2794553582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.