Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29602953›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2018

Indole-3-carbinol improves neurobehavioral symptoms in a cerebral ischemic stroke model.

Pankaj Paliwal, Gaurav Chauhan, Deepa Gautam, Debabrata Dash, Shashikant C U Patne, Sairam Krishnamurthy

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systemic Review of Clot Retraction Modulators.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
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  14. Dihydroquercetin ameliorates LPS-induced neuroinflammation and memory deficit.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pankaj PaliwalNeurotherapeutics Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi, 221005, India.
Gaurav ChauhanNeurotherapeutics Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi, 221005, India.
Deepa GautamDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India.
Debabrata DashDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India.
Shashikant C U PatneDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India.
Sairam KrishnamurthyNeurotherapeutics Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University), Varanasi, 221005, India. ksairam.phe@iitbhu.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0003-4159-2463
Institute of Medical Sciences · INBanaras Hindu University · INIndian Institute of Technology Indore · IN

Funding

Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University) scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is one of the most common causes of death worldwide and also responsible for permanent disability. Ischemic stroke has been found to affect 80% of stroke patients. Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) is the widely used drug for the ischemic stroke with narrow therapeutic window. Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) is a natural compound obtained from brassica species having antithrombotic activity. Middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model was used followed by reperfusion after 2 h of ischemia for the evaluation of the I3C against ischemic stroke. After reperfusion, I3C (12.5, 25, and 50 mg/kg) was given by oral route once daily and continued up to the 14th day. Behavioral studies including postural reflex, forelimb placing, and cylinder tests showed I3C attenuated the MCAO-induced increase in average score and asymmetry score efficiently. Mean cerebral blood flow (CBF) was improved by treatment with I3C (12.5 mg/kg) by 60% of baseline at 6 h. I3C inhibited ADP-induced platelet aggregation and reduced ischemic volume significantly. It also inhibited in vitro the ADP-induced platelet aggregation in healthy human volunteers. I3C improves behavioral scores and mean CBF after focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Furthermore, I3C showed prophylactic anti-thrombotic activity against carrageenan induced tail thrombosis. Therefore, preclinical evidence points to I3C as a potential candidate for use in cerebral ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Adenosine DiphosphateAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCarrageenanCerebrovascular CirculationDisease Models, AnimalFibrinolytic AgentsHumansIndolesInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleNeuroprotective AgentsPlatelet AggregationRats, WistarThrombosisAdenosine DiphosphateCarrageenanFibrinolytic Agentsindole-3-carbinolIndolesNeuroprotective AgentsAntithromboticCerebral blood flowCerebral ischemiaIndole-3-carbinolMiddle cerebral artery occlusion

Identifiers

PMID29602953
OpenAlexW2794559068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.