Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29602764›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2018

Association of Left Atrial Function Index with Atrial Fibrillation and Cardiovascular Disease: The Framingham Offspring Study.

Mayank Sardana, Darleen Lessard, Connie W Tsao, Nisha I Parikh, Bruce A Barton, Gregory Nah, Randell C Thomas, Susan Cheng, Nelson B Schiller, Jayashri R Aragam and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Mayank SardanaCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA mayank.mamc@gmail.com.
Darleen LessardDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Connie W TsaoCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Nisha I ParikhCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Bruce A BartonDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Gregory NahCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Randell C ThomasCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Susan ChengBoston University's and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA.
Nelson B SchillerCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Jayashri R AragamCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Gary F MitchellBoston University's and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA.
Aditya VazeDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Emelia J BenjaminBoston University's and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA.
Ramachandran S VasanBoston University's and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA.
David D McManusCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston Public Schools · USFramingham Heart Study · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNorwood Hospital · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDYN01HC25195 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAMACHANDRAN, VASAN S · 2007 to 2014
$83.8M
IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON GENETIC VARIANTS FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND PR INTERVALR01HL092577 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$20.6M
Cardiac microstructure and the immune-inflammatory response to SARS-CoV-2R01HL131532 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHENG, SUSAN, LI, DEBIAO · 2016 to 2025
$6.6M
Ventricular Vascular Coupling: Correlates and PrognosisR01HL080124 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAMACHANDRAN, VASAN S · 2005 to 2009
$3.4M
Systematic Assessment of Geriatric Elements in Atrial Fibrillation (SAGE-AF)R01HL126911 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MCMANUS, DAVID D., SACZYNSKI, JANE STEELE · 2016 to 2019
$3.2M
AFGen Consortium: Atrial Fibrillation Genomics to Functional AnalysesR01HL128914 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2015 to 2018
$3.1M
Vascular Stiffness as a Precursor of Hypertension in a Middle-aged CohortR01HL126136 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI MITCHELL, GARY FRANK, RAMACHANDRAN, VASAN S · 2015 to 2018
$2.6M
Inflammatory Mediators, Cardiovascular Health, and Longevity in WomenR01HL134168 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHENG, SUSAN · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceKL2RR031981 · NCRR · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SULLIVAN, JOHN LEWIS · 2010 to 2011
$1.2M
Extracellular RNAs: Biomarkers for Cardiovascular Risk and DiseaseUH2TR000921 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FREEDMAN, JANE E · 2013 to 2014
$1.0M
Myocardial and Arterial Aging: Spectrum, Correlates, and PrognosisR00HL107642 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHENG, SUSAN · 2014 to 2016
$747k
Determinants and Prognostic Significance of Proximal Aortic StiffnessK23HL118529 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TSAO, CONNIE · 2014 to 2018
$742k
NCATS NIH HHS UH2 TR000921NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR031981NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001INHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL118529NHLBI NIH HHS N01HC25195NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL107642NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077477NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080124NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126136NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126911NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128914NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131532NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134168NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL121761NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft atrial (LA) size, a marker of atrial structural remodeling, is associated with increased risk for atrial fibrillation (AF) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). LA function may also relate to AF and CVD, irrespective of LA structure. We tested the hypothesis that LA function index (LAFI), an echocardiographic index of LA structure and function, may better characterize adverse LA remodeling and predict incident AF and CVD than existing measures. METHODS AND

resultsIn 1786 Framingham Offspring Study eighth examination participants (mean age, 66±9 years; 53% women), we related LA diameter and LAFI (derived from the LA emptying fraction, left ventricular outflow tract velocity time integral, and indexed maximal LA volume) to incidence of AF and CVD on follow-up. Over a median follow-up of 8.3 years (range, 7.5-9.1 years), 145 participants developed AF and 139 developed CVD. Mean LAFI was 34.5±12.7. In adjusted Cox regression models, lower LAFI was associated with higher risk of incident AF (hazard ratio=3.83, 95% confidence interval=2.23-6.59, lowest [Q1] compared with highest [Q4] LAFI quartile) and over 2-fold higher risk of incident CVD (hazard ratio=2.20, 95% confidence interval=1.32-3.68, Q1 versus Q4). Addition of LAFI, indexed maximum LA volume, or LA diameter to prediction models for AF or CVD did not significantly improve model discrimination for either outcome.

conclusionsIn our prospective investigation of a moderate-sized community-based sample, LAFI, a composite measure of LA size and function, was associated with incident AF and CVD. Addition of LAFI to the risk prediction models for AF or CVD, however, did not significantly improve their performance.

Indexed as

Atrial Function, LeftAtrial RemodelingAgedAtrial FibrillationCardiovascular DiseasesEchocardiographyFemaleHeart AtriaHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective Studiesatrial fibrillationcardiovascular diseaseechocardiographyepidemiologyleft atrium

Identifiers

PMID29602764
PMCPMC5907604
OpenAlexW2794638207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.