Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29601943›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2018

Lung-injury depresses glutamatergic synaptic transmission in the nucleus tractus solitarii via discrete age-dependent mechanisms in neonatal rats.

David G Litvin, Thomas E Dick, Corey B Smith, Frank J Jacono

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Synapse Regulation.Advances in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effects of allergic airway inflammation and chronic intermittent hypoxia on systemic blood pressure.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David G LitvinDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Louis Stokes VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Thomas E DickDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Department of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Corey B SmithDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Frank J JaconoDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Louis Stokes VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. Electronic address: fjj@case.edu.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

SLEEP MEDICINE NEUROBIOLOGY AND EPIDEMIOLOGYT32HL007913 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI STROHL, KINGMAN PERKINS · 1999 to 2020
$3.2M
Prognostic & Therapeutic Implications of Breathing Patterns in Acute Lung InjuryI01BX000873 · VA · LOUIS STOKES CLEVELAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI JACONO, FRANK JOSEPH · 2012 to 2015
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000873NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transition periods (TPs) are brief stages in CNS development where neural circuits can exhibit heightened vulnerability to pathologic conditions such as injury or infection. This susceptibility is due in part to specialized mechanisms of synaptic plasticity, which may become activated by inflammatory mediators released under pathologic conditions. Thus, we hypothesized that the immune response to lung injury (LI) mediated synaptic changes through plasticity-like mechanisms that depended on whether LI occurred just before or after a TP. We studied the impact of LI on brainstem 2nd-order viscerosensory neurons located in the nucleus tractus solitarii (nTS) during a TP for respiratory control spanning (postnatal day (P) 11-15). We injured the lungs of Sprague-Dawley rats by intratracheal instillation of Bleomycin (or saline) just before (P9-11) or after (P17-19) the TP. A week later, we prepared horizontal slices of the medulla and recorded spontaneous and evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents (sEPSCs/eEPSCs) in vitro from neurons in the nTS that received monosynaptic glutamatergic input from the tractus solitarii (TS). In rats injured before the TP (pre-TP), neurons exhibited blunted sEPSCs and TS-eEPSCs compared to controls. The decreased TS-eEPSCs were mediated by differences in postsynaptic α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic-acid receptors (AMPAR). Specifically, compared to controls, LI rats had more Ca

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBleomycinDepressionDepressive DisorderExcitatory Amino Acid AgentsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemaleGlutamic AcidLung InjuryMaleMedulla OblongataNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesBleomycinExcitatory Amino Acid AgentsGlutamic AcidBleomycinCalcium impermeable AMPA receptorDevelopmental plasticityDevelopmental transition periodGluR2Lung injuryMicrogliaNeuroinflammationNucleus tractus solitariiViscerosensory

Identifiers

PMID29601943
PMCPMC6075724
OpenAlexW2795005488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.