Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29601845›Full record

ArticleVirus research2019

The evolution, distribution and diversity of endogenous circoviral elements in vertebrate genomes.

Tristan P W Dennis, William Marciel de Souza, Soledad Marsile-Medun, Joshua B Singer, Sam J Wilson, Robert J Gifford

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Vertebrate-tropism of a cressdnavirus lineage implicated by poxvirus gene capture.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Circoviruses and cycloviruses identified in Weddell seal fecal samples from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tristan P W DennisMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, UK.
William Marciel de SouzaMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, UK; Virology Research Center, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto of University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Soledad Marsile-MedunMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, UK; Agrocampus Ouest, 65 Rue de Saint-Brieuc, 35000, Rennes, France.
Joshua B SingerMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, UK.
Sam J WilsonMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, UK.
Robert J GiffordMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, UK. Electronic address: robert.gifford@glasgow.ac.uk.
MRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBInstitut Agro Rennes-Angers · FRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Medical Research Council G0801822Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/10Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circoviruses (family Circoviridae) are small, non-enveloped viruses that have short, single-stranded DNA genomes. Circovirus sequences are frequently recovered in metagenomic investigations, indicating that these viruses are widespread, yet they remain relatively poorly understood. Endogenous circoviral elements (CVe) are DNA sequences derived from circoviruses that occur in vertebrate genomes. CVe are a useful source of information about the biology and evolution of circoviruses. In this study, we screened 362 vertebrate genome assemblies in silico to generate a catalog of CVe loci. We identified a total of 179 CVe sequences, most of which have not been reported previously. We show that these CVe loci reflect at least 19 distinct germline integration events. We determine the structure of CVe loci, identifying some that show evidence of potential functionalization. We also identify orthologous copies of CVe in snakes, fish, birds, and mammals, allowing us to add new calibrations to the timeline of circovirus evolution. Finally, we observed that some ancient CVe group robustly with contemporary circoviruses in phylogenies, with all sequences within these groups being derived from the same host class or order, implying a hitherto underappreciated stability in circovirus-host relationships. The openly available dataset constructed in this investigation provides new insights into circovirus evolution, and can be used to facilitate further studies of circoviruses and CVe.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetic VariationGenomeVirus IntegrationAnimalsCircoviridae InfectionsCircovirusGenome, ViralPhylogenyVertebratesCircovirusEndogenousEvolutionPaleovirologyPhylogenyTaxonomy

Identifiers

PMID29601845
PMCPMC6372831
OpenAlexW2795297546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.