Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29601553›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2018

Dietary Patterns of Children and Adolescents from High, Medium and Low Human Development Countries and Associated Socioeconomic Factors: A Systematic Review.

Patrícia de Fragas Hinnig, Jordanna Santos Monteiro, Maria Alice Altenburg de Assis, Renata Bertazzi Levy, Marco Aurélio Peres, Fernanda Machado Perazi, André Luís Porporatti, Graziela De Luca Canto

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Determinants of Diet and Physical Activity in Malaysian Adolescents: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Patrícia de Fragas HinnigPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, CCS/UFSC, Campus Trindade, Florianopolis 88040-900, Brazil. phinnig@yahoo.com.br.ORCID 0000-0002-9348-8513
Jordanna Santos MonteiroPostgraduate Program in Human Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasilia-DF 70910-900, Brazil. jordanna.santosmonteiro@gmail.com.
Maria Alice Altenburg de AssisPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, CCS/UFSC, Campus Trindade, Florianopolis 88040-900, Brazil. malicedeassis@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5383-3714
Renata Bertazzi LevyPreventive Medicine Department, University of São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo 01246-903, Brazil. rlevy@usp.br.ORCID 0000-0001-5388-7002
Marco Aurélio PeresAustralian Research Centre for Population Oral Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. marco.peres@adelaide.edu.au.
Fernanda Machado PeraziPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, CCS/UFSC, Campus Trindade, Florianopolis 88040-900, Brazil. fernandamachado444@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5131-2878
André Luís PorporattiBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina CCS/UFSC, Campus Trindade, Florianopolis 88040-900, Brazil. andreporporatti@yahoo.com.br.
Graziela De Luca CantoBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina CCS/UFSC, Campus Trindade, Florianopolis 88040-900, Brazil. delucacanto@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this systematic review is to assess the associations among education, income and dietary pattern (DP) in children and adolescents from high, medium and low human development countries (HHDC, MHDC and LHDC, respectively). Observational studies that evaluated the association between family income or education with the DP are obtained through electronic database searches. Forty articles are selected for review. In HHDC, education is inversely associated with "unhealthy" DP and positively associated with "healthy" DP. In cross-sectional studies from HHDC, higher income is negatively associated with "unhealthy" DP. In MHDC, there is no association between the socioeconomic variables (SE) and the DPs, although, in some studies, the unhealthy diet is positively associated with SE. Only one study conducted in LHDC showed an inverse association between income/education with "unhealthy" DP and there is no association between the SE and "healthy" DP. In conclusion, children and adolescents living in HHDC with high parental education tend to have a healthier diet. In MHDC, although an unhealthy diet is found among the high-income and educated population, the associations are not clear. Additional research is needed to clarify the associations between income and education with "unhealthy" and "healthy" DPs in MHDC and LHDC.

Indexed as

Developed CountriesDeveloping CountriesEducationFamilyFeeding BehaviorIncomeAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietDiet SurveysFemaleHumansMaleSocioeconomic Factorsadolescentchilddietary patterns analysissocioeconomic factorssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID29601553
PMCPMC5946221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.