Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29601290›Full record

ArticleJournal of trauma & dissociation : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation (ISSD)

A comparison of risk factors for various forms of trauma in the lives of lesbian, gay, bisexual and heterosexual homeless youth.

Kimberly A Tyler, Rachel M Schmitz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of trauma & dissociation : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation (ISSD). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. LGBTIQ+ Homelessness: A Review of the Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kimberly A Tylera Department of Sociology , University of Nebraska-Lincoln , Lincoln , NE , USA.
Rachel M Schmitzb Department of Sociology and Anthropology , University of Texas Rio Grande Valley , Edinburg , TX , USA.
The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Stressors, Protective Factors, and Substance Use among Homeless Youth and Young AR21DA036806 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI TYLER, KIMBERLY A · 2014 to 2015
$406k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA036806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous homeless youth experience trauma prior to leaving home and while on the street. Bullying and trading sex (i.e. exchanging sexual favors for survival items such as food) are additional forms of trauma experienced by many homeless youth. Although lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) homeless youth experience higher rates of child abuse compared to their heterosexual counterparts, there is a paucity of research comparing these two groups. As such, we compare whether difficulties finding items of necessity (e.g. food) and different forms of trauma including child sexual abuse, being bullied, trading sex, and street sexual victimization significantly differ for LGB and heterosexual homeless youth. Bivariate results reveal that LGB youth have more trouble finding shelter and are more likely to trade sex compared to heterosexual youth. Logistic regression results show that trading sex is correlated with street sexual victimization. In the second model, we find that being female, experiencing more child sexual abuse, and ever having traded sex are all positively linked with street sexual victimization. LGB youth are over-represented among homeless youth populations and are also more likely to trade sex; therefore, these young people need services that are widely accessible and specific to their needs.

Indexed as

BullyingAdolescentChild AbuseCrime VictimsFemaleHomeless YouthHumansInterviews as TopicMaleRisk FactorsSexualitySex WorkYoung Adultbisexualgayhomeless youthlesbianstreet sexual victimizationtrading sexTrauma

Identifiers

PMID29601290
PMCPMC6207433
OpenAlexW2794890633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.