Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29601135›Full record

ArticleHepatology research : the official journal of the Japan Society of Hepatology2018

Effects of knee loading on obesity-related non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in an ovariectomized mouse model with high-fat diet.

Nian Tan, Xinle Li, Lidong Zhai, Daquan Liu, Jie Li, Hiroki Yokota, Ping Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology research : the official journal of the Japan Society of Hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Knee loading repairs osteoporotic osteoarthritis by relieving abnormal remodeling of subchondral bone via Wnt/β-catenin signaling.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Mechanical loading mitigates osteoarthritis symptoms by regulating endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nian TanDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Xinle LiDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Lidong ZhaiDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Daquan LiuDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Hiroki YokotaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CNIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

MECHANICAL LOADING AND BONER01AR052144 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI YOKOTA, HIROKI · 2006 to 2018
$4.2M
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health AR052144National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572100National Natural Science Foundation of China 815721008160186381772405National Natural Science Foundation of China 81601863National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772405NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052144Tianjin Binhai New Area Health and Family Planning Commission 2016BWKL002Tianjin Binhai New Area Health and Family Planning Commission AR052144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimHormonal and nutritional disorders are the main causes of obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, especially in the elderly and in postmenopausal women. Although physical activity might alleviate these disorders, the elderly may often have difficulty in carrying out physical exercise. The purpose of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of knee loading, a new form of physical stimulation, on the symptoms of obesity and fatty liver.

methodsUsing ovariectomized mice fed a high-fat diet, we evaluated the effect of knee loading that applies gentle cyclic loads to the knee. Female C57BL/6 mice were divided into five groups: control (SCD), high-fat diet (HF), HF with loading (HF + L), HF with ovariectomy (HF + OVX), and HF + OVX with loading (HF + OVX + L). Except for SCD, mice underwent sham operation or ovariectomy and were maintained on HF diet. After 6 weeks, the mice in the HF + L and HF + OVX + L groups were treated with knee loading for 6 weeks.

resultsCompared to the obesity groups (HF and HF + OVX), knee loading significantly decreased a gain in body weight, liver weight, and white adipose tissue (all P < 0.01). It also reduced the lipid level in the serum (P < 0.01) and histological severity of hepatic steatosis (P < 0.01). Furthermore, knee loading downregulated biomarkers related to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress (GRP78, p-eIF2α, and ATF4) and altered biomarkers in autophagy (LC3 and p62).

conclusionsKnee loading suppressed obesity-associated metabolic alterations and hepatic steatosis. These effects with knee loading might be associated with suppression of ER stress and promotion of autophagy.

Indexed as

autophagyendoplasmic reticulum stressknee loadingnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseobesity

Identifiers

PMID29601135
PMCPMC6143407
OpenAlexW2795211059

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.