Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29600065›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018

High blood neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio associated with poor outcomes in miliary tuberculosis.

Yeji Han, Soo Jung Kim, Su Hwan Lee, Yun Su Sim, Yon Ju Ryu, Jung Hyun Chang, Sung Shin Shim, Yookyung Kim, Jin Hwa Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Ly6GeLife · 2026
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  14. Monocytes predict prognosis and successful treatment in older patients with miliary tuberculosis.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Article
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  19. Type I IFN signaling in the absence of IRGM1 promotesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yeji HanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soo Jung KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Su Hwan LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yun Su SimDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yon Ju RyuDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Hyun ChangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Shin ShimDepartment of Radiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yookyung KimDepartment of Radiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin Hwa LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ewha Womans University · KRHallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is difficult to predict the prognosis of miliary tuberculosis (TB). We hypothesized that blood neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is an indicator of inflammatory status to reflect independent prognostic significance in patients with miliary TB. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between NLR and outcome in miliary TB.

methodsWe retrospectively collected data from patients diagnosed with miliary TB in a tertiary referral hospital between January 1995 and January 2016.

resultsA total of 96 patients were enrolled. Seventeen patients (18%) died during hospitalization due to miliary TB, and 9 (9%) died additionally during the 1-year follow-up period. Eighteen patients (19%) were diagnosed with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In multiple logistic regression analyses, increased NLR was associated with ARDS [adjusted odds ratio, 1.15; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.03-1.28]. By multivariate Cox regression analysis with adjustment of known prognostic factors including age, sex, body mass index, serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and hemoglobin, NLR was an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR), 1.08; 95% CI, 1.03-1.13] and 1-year mortality (aHR, 1.08; 95% CI, 1.05-1.12).

conclusionsPre-treatment NLR at admission may be a useful biomarker for mortality and development of ARDS in patients with miliary TB.

Indexed as

Miliary tuberculosisneutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)

Identifiers

PMID29600065
PMCPMC5863179
OpenAlexW2792464577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.