Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29599765›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018

Herpesviruses in the Activated Phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase-δ Syndrome.

Jeffrey I Cohen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. [Activated phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta syndrome: report of seven cases].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Primary and Acquired Immunodeficiencies Associated With Severe Varicella-Zoster Virus Infections.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Hedgehog Signaling: Implications in Cancers and Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey I CohenMedical Virology Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Epstein-Barr Virus Associated DisordersZIAAI000913 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI COHEN, JEFFREY · 2009 to 2025
$14.3M
Development Of Vaccines For Genital Herpes Simplex InfectionZIAAI000548 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI COHEN, JEFFREY · 2009 to 2025
$12.1M
Pathogenesis and Chemotherapy of Human Virus InfectionsZIAAI000058 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI COHEN, JEFFREY · 2009 to 2025
$8.8M
Molecular Biology Of Varicella Zoster Virus InfectionZIAAI000430 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI COHEN, JEFFREY · 2009 to 2025
$4.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway is important for multiple stages of herpesvirus replication including virus entry, replication, latency, and reactivation. Recently, patients with gain-of-function mutations in the p110δ-catalytic subunit of PI3K or in the p85-regulatory subunit of PI3K have been reported. These patients have constitutively active PI3K with hyperactivation of Akt. They present with lymphoproliferation and often have infections, particularly recurrent respiratory infections and/or severe virus infections. The most frequent virus infections are due to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV); patients often present with persistent EBV and/or CMV viremia, EBV lymphoproliferative disease, or CMV lymphadenitis. No patients have been reported with CMV pneumonia, colitis, or retinitis. Other herpesvirus infections have included herpes simplex pneumonia, recurrent zoster, and varicella after vaccination with the varicella vaccine. Additional viral infections have included adenovirus viremia, severe warts, and extensive Molluscum contagiosum virus infection. The increased susceptibility to virus infections in these patients is likely due to a reduced number of long-lived memory CD8 T cells and an increased number of terminally differentiated effector CD8 T cells.

Indexed as

Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGain of Function MutationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmunosuppressive AgentsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPrimary Immunodeficiency DiseasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktT-LymphocytesViremiaClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesImmunosuppressive AgentsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPIK3CD protein, humanPIK3R1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAktAPDScytomegalovirusEpstein–Barr virusPASLIphosphatidylinositol-3-kinasePIK3CDPIK3R1

Identifiers

PMID29599765
PMCPMC5863522
OpenAlexW2791781256

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.