Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29599439›Full record

ArticleNature protocols2018

Fiber-optic implant for simultaneous fluorescence-based calcium recordings and BOLD fMRI in mice.

Felix Schlegel, Yaroslav Sych, Aileen Schroeter, Jillian Stobart, Bruno Weber, Fritjof Helmchen, Markus Rudin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature protocols, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Translational In Vivo Assays in Behavioral Biology.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Felix SchlegelInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Yaroslav SychLaboratory of Neural Circuit Dynamics, Brain Research Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Aileen SchroeterInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jillian StobartNeuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7765-1408
Bruno WeberNeuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Fritjof HelmchenNeuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Markus RudinInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the growing popularity of blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) functional MRI (fMRI), understanding of its underlying principles is still limited. This protocol describes a technique for simultaneous measurement of neural activity using fluorescent calcium indicators together with the corresponding hemodynamic BOLD fMRI response in the mouse brain. Our early work using small-molecule fluorophores in rats gave encouraging results but was limited to acute measurements using synthetic dyes. Our latest procedure combines fMRI with optical detection of cell-type-specific virally delivered GCaMP6, a genetically encoded calcium indicator (GECI). GCaMP6 fluorescence, which increases upon calcium binding, is collected by a chronically implanted optical fiber, allowing longitudinal studies in mice. The chronic implant, placed horizontally on the skull, has an angulated tip that reflects light into the brain and is connected via fiber optics to a remote optical setup. The technique allows access to the neocortex and does not require adaptations of commercial MRI hardware. The hybrid approach permits fiber-optic calcium recordings with simultaneous artifact-free BOLD fMRI with full brain coverage and 1-s temporal resolution using standard gradient-echo echo-planar imaging (GE-EPI) sequences. The method provides robust, cell-type-specific readouts to link neural activity to BOLD signals, as emonstrated for task-free ('resting-state') conditions and in response to hind-paw stimulation. These results highlight the power of fiber photometry combined with fMRI, which we aim to further advance in this protocol. The approach can be easily adapted to study other molecular processes using suitable fluorescent indicators.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingAnimalsBrainBrain MappingFiber Optic TechnologyImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLuminescent ProteinsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceNeuronsOxygenLuminescent ProteinsOxygen

Identifiers

PMID29599439
OpenAlexW2795327979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.