Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29599420›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2018

Brown adipose tissue whitening leads to brown adipocyte death and adipose tissue inflammation.

Petra Kotzbeck, Antonio Giordano, Eleonora Mondini, Incoronata Murano, Ilenia Severi, Wiebe Venema, Maria Paola Cecchini, Erin E Kershaw, Giorgio Barbatelli, Guenter Haemmerle and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 162 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 281 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. mInternational journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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  15. Global loss of selenocysteine lyase in mice drives lipid accumulation in brown adipocytes.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Gut microbes · 2025
    Article

102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Petra KotzbeckInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, University of Graz, Graz, Austria cinti@univpm.it petra.kotzbeck@medunigraz.at.
Antonio GiordanoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine and Center of Obesity, University of Ancona (Politecnica delle Marche)-United Hospitals, Ancona, Italy.
Eleonora MondiniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine and Center of Obesity, University of Ancona (Politecnica delle Marche)-United Hospitals, Ancona, Italy.
Incoronata MuranoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine and Center of Obesity, University of Ancona (Politecnica delle Marche)-United Hospitals, Ancona, Italy.
Ilenia SeveriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine and Center of Obesity, University of Ancona (Politecnica delle Marche)-United Hospitals, Ancona, Italy.
Wiebe VenemaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine and Center of Obesity, University of Ancona (Politecnica delle Marche)-United Hospitals, Ancona, Italy.
Maria Paola CecchiniDepartment of Neurosciences, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Erin E KershawDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Giorgio BarbatelliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine and Center of Obesity, University of Ancona (Politecnica delle Marche)-United Hospitals, Ancona, Italy.
Guenter HaemmerleInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Rudolf ZechnerInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Saverio CintiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine and Center of Obesity, University of Ancona (Politecnica delle Marche)-United Hospitals, Ancona, Italy cinti@univpm.it petra.kotzbeck@medunigraz.at.
Marche Polytechnic University · ITUniversity of Graz · ATBioTechMed-Graz · ATUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

Adipose Triglyceride Lipase (ATGL) in Lipotoxicity and The Metabolic SyndromeR01DK090166 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KERSHAW, ERIN E. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mammals, white adipose tissue (WAT) stores and releases lipids, whereas brown adipose tissue (BAT) oxidizes lipids to fuel thermogenesis. In obese individuals, WAT undergoes profound changes; it expands, becomes dysfunctional, and develops a low-grade inflammatory state. Importantly, BAT content and activity decline in obese subjects, mainly as a result of the conversion of brown adipocytes to white-like unilocular cells. Here, we show that BAT "whitening" is induced by multiple factors, including high ambient temperature, leptin receptor deficiency, β-adrenergic signaling impairment, and lipase deficiency, each of which is capable of inducing macrophage infiltration, brown adipocyte death, and crown-like structure (CLS) formation. Brown-to-white conversion and increased CLS formation were most marked in BAT from adipose triglyceride lipase (

Indexed as

Cell DeathAcyltransferasesAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsInflammationLipaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAcyltransferasesLipasePNPLA2 protein, mouseadipocyte sizeadipose triglyceride lipasebrown fatmacrophagenucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor-3 inflammasomewhite adipocytewhite adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID29599420
PMCPMC5928436
OpenAlexW2795070658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.