Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29597300›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Polymer-Mediated Delivery of siRNAs to Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Variables Affecting Specificity and Effectiveness.

Rossella Farra, Francesco Musiani, Francesca Perrone, Maja Čemažar, Urška Kamenšek, Federica Tonon, Michela Abrami, Aleš Ručigaj, Mario Grassi, Gabriele Pozzato and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Rossella FarraDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via Alfonso Valerio, 6/A, I-34127 Trieste, Italy. rfarra@units.it.
Francesco MusianiLaboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy. Francesco.musiani@unibo.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0200-1712
Francesca PerroneDepartment of Life Sciences, Cattinara University Hospital, Trieste University, Strada di Fiume 447, I-34149 Trieste, Italy. Francesca.Perrone@phd.units.it.
Maja ČemažarDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Ljubljana, Zaloska 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. MCemazar@onko-i.si.ORCID 0000-0002-1418-1928
Urška KamenšekDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Ljubljana, Zaloska 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. UKamensek@onko-i.si.ORCID 0000-0002-0481-4226
Federica TononDepartment of Life Sciences, Cattinara University Hospital, Trieste University, Strada di Fiume 447, I-34149 Trieste, Italy. effetonon@gmail.com.
Michela AbramiDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via Alfonso Valerio, 6/A, I-34127 Trieste, Italy. Michela.Abrami@dia.units.it.
Aleš RučigajFaculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. Ales.Rucigaj@fkkt.uni-lj.si.
Mario GrassiDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via Alfonso Valerio, 6/A, I-34127 Trieste, Italy. mario.grassi@dia.units.it.ORCID 0000-0002-3532-3200
Gabriele PozzatoDepartment of "Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e della Salute", University of Trieste, Cattinara Hospital, Strada di Fiume 447, I-34149 Trieste, Italy. G.POZZATO@fmc.units.it.
Deborah BonazzaDepartment of "Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e della Salute", University of Trieste, Cattinara Hospital, Strada di Fiume 447, I-34149 Trieste, Italy. deborah.bonazza@asuits.sanita.fvg.it.
Fabrizio ZanconatiDepartment of "Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e della Salute", University of Trieste, Cattinara Hospital, Strada di Fiume 447, I-34149 Trieste, Italy. fabrizio.zanconati@asuits.sanita.fvg.it.
Giancarlo ForteCenter for Translational Medicine (CTM), International Clinical Research Center (ICRC), St. Anne's University Hospital, Studenstka 6, 656 91 Brno, Czech Republic. giancarlo.forte@fnusa.cz.ORCID 0000-0002-1341-1023
Maguie El BoustaniExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, C.R.O.-National Cancer Institute, via Franco Gallini 2, I-33081 Aviano (PN), Italy. elboustanymaguie@gmail.com.
Lucia ScarabelC.R.O.-National Cancer Institute, via Franco Gallini 2, I-33081 Aviano (PN), Italy. lucia.scarabel@cro.it.
Marica GarzieraExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, C.R.O.-National Cancer Institute, via Franco Gallini 2, I-33081 Aviano (PN), Italy. mgarziera@cro.it.
Concetta Russo SpenaExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, C.R.O.-National Cancer Institute, via Franco Gallini 2, I-33081 Aviano (PN), Italy. concettarussospena@gmail.com.
Lucia De StefanoExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, C.R.O.-National Cancer Institute, via Franco Gallini 2, I-33081 Aviano (PN), Italy. lucia.destefano077@gmail.com.
Barbara SalisExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, C.R.O.-National Cancer Institute, via Franco Gallini 2, I-33081 Aviano (PN), Italy. salis.barbara@libero.it.
Giuseppe ToffoliExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, C.R.O.-National Cancer Institute, via Franco Gallini 2, I-33081 Aviano (PN), Italy. gtoffoli@cro.it.
Flavio RizzolioExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, C.R.O.-National Cancer Institute, via Franco Gallini 2, I-33081 Aviano (PN), Italy. flavio.rizzolio@unive.it.
Gabriele GrassiDepartment of Life Sciences, Cattinara University Hospital, Trieste University, Strada di Fiume 447, I-34149 Trieste, Italy. ggrassi@units.it.
Barbara DapasDepartment of Life Sciences, Cattinara University Hospital, Trieste University, Strada di Fiume 447, I-34149 Trieste, Italy. bdapas@units.it.
University of Trieste · ITOspedale di Cattinara · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico · ITCa' Foscari University of Venice · ITInstitute of Oncology Ljubljana · SISt. Anne's University Hospital Brno · CZUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Ljubljana · SIUniversity of Primorska · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the advances in anticancer therapies, their effectiveness for many human tumors is still far from being optimal. Significant improvements in treatment efficacy can come from the enhancement of drug specificity. This goal may be achieved by combining the use of therapeutic molecules with tumor specific effects and delivery carriers with tumor targeting ability. In this regard, nucleic acid-based drug (NABD) and particularly small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), are attractive molecules due to the possibility to be engineered to target specific tumor genes. On the other hand, polymeric-based delivery systems are emerging as versatile carriers to generate tumor-targeted delivery systems. Here we will focus on the most recent findings in the selection of siRNA/polymeric targeted delivery systems for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a human tumor for which currently available therapeutic approaches are poorly effective. In addition, we will discuss the most attracting and, in our opinion, promising siRNA-polymer combinations for HCC in relation to the biological features of HCC tissue. Attention will be also put on the mathematical description of the mechanisms ruling siRNA-carrier delivery, this being an important aspect to improve effectiveness reducing the experimental work.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsModels, BiologicalPolymersRNA, Small InterferingAnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsHumansModels, ChemicalPolymersRNA, Small InterferingHCCoptimized drug deliverysiRNA

Identifiers

PMID29597300
PMCPMC6017305
OpenAlexW2794868736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.