Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29596573›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2018

Longevity Around the Turn of the 20th Century: Life-Long Sustained Survival Advantage for Parents of Today's Nonagenarians.

Niels van den Berg, Mar Rodríguez-Girondo, Anton J M de Craen, Jeanine J Houwing-Duistermaat, Marian Beekman, P Eline Slagboom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The association of a polygenic lifespan score with the risk of common age-related diseases and mortality.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The Protective Effect of Familial Longevity Persists After Age 100: Findings From the Danish National Registers.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Protective Effects of Familial Longevity Decrease With Age and Become Negligible for Centenarians.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Aging · 2020
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Can healthy life style predict successful aging among Iranian older adults?Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2020
    Article
  18. Genetic and epigenetic regulation of human aging and longevity.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Niels van den BergDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Leiden University, Albinusdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Mar Rodríguez-GirondoDepartment of Medical Statistics, Leiden University, Albinusdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anton J M de CraenDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University, Albinusdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jeanine J Houwing-DuistermaatDepartment of Medical Statistics, Leiden University, Albinusdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marian BeekmanDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Leiden University, Albinusdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands.
P Eline SlagboomDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Leiden University, Albinusdreef, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of longevous families live longer than individuals from similar birth cohorts and delay/escape age-related diseases. Insight into this familial component of longevity can provide important knowledge about mechanisms protecting against age-related diseases. This familial component of longevity was studied in the Leiden Longevity Study which consists of 944 longevous siblings (participants), their parents (N = 842), siblings (N = 2,302), and spouses (N = 809). Family longevity scores were estimated to explore whether human longevity is transmitted preferentially through the maternal or paternal line. Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) were estimated to investigate whether longevous siblings have a survival advantage compared with longevous singletons and we investigated whether parents of longevous siblings harbor a life-long sustained survival advantage compared with the general Dutch population by estimating lifetime SMRs (L-SMRs). We found that sibships with long-lived mothers and non-long-lived fathers had 0.41 (p = .024) less observed deaths than sibships with long-lived fathers and non-long-lived mothers and 0.48 (p = .008) less observed deaths than sibships with both parents non-long lived. Participants had 18.6 per cent less deaths compared with matched singletons and parents had a life-long sustained survival advantage (L-SMR = 0.510 and 0.688). In conclusion, genetic longevity studies may incorporate the maternal transmission pattern and genes influencing the entire life-course of individuals.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAgingFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansInheritance PatternsLongevityLongitudinal StudiesMaleMaternal InheritanceMortalityNetherlandsParentsPaternal InheritancePedigreeSiblings

Identifiers

PMID29596573
PMCPMC6132126

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.