Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29596507›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Comparison of the immune response during acute and chronic Staphylococcus aureus infection.

Rebecca A Brady, Christopher P Mocca, Roger D Plaut, Kazuyo Takeda, Drusilla L Burns

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immune Responses to Phage Therapy in Humans: A Review.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Clinical Impact ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Immune Response to Persistent Staphyloccocus Aureus Periprosthetic Joint Infection in a Mouse Tibial Implant Model.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Planktonic and Biofilm-AssociatedMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Cytokine Levels in thePolish journal of microbiology · 2019
    Article
  18. IL-1β PromotesFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca A BradyDivision of Bacterial, Parasitic, and Allergenic Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4478-8093
Christopher P MoccaDivision of Bacterial, Parasitic, and Allergenic Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Roger D PlautDivision of Bacterial, Parasitic, and Allergenic Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Kazuyo TakedaMicroscopy and Imaging Core Facility, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Drusilla L BurnsDivision of Bacterial, Parasitic, and Allergenic Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America.
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus bacteria are able to grow in a planktonic state that is associated with acute infections and in biofilms that are associated with chronic infections. Acute infections, such as skin infections, are often self-limiting. However, chronic infections, such as implant infections, can be difficult to clear and may require surgical intervention. The host immune response may contribute to the different outcomes often associated with these two disease types. We used proteomic arrays and two murine models for an initial, descriptive characterization of the contribution of the host immune response to outcomes of acute versus chronic S. aureus disease. We compared the immune responses between a model of self-limiting skin and soft tissue infection caused by the planktonic form of S. aureus versus a model of surgical mesh implant infection, which we show to be caused by a bacterial biofilm. The significantly altered host cytokines and chemokines were largely different in the two models, with responses diminished by 21 days post-implantation in surgical mesh infection. Because bacterial levels remained constant during the 21 days that the surgical mesh infection was followed, those cytokines that are significantly increased during chronic infection are not likely effective in eradicating biofilm. Comparison of the levels of cytokines and chemokines in acute versus chronic S. aureus infection can provide a starting point for evaluation of the role of specific immune factors that are present in one disease manifestation but not the other.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAcute DiseaseAnimalsBiofilmsChronic DiseaseFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSoft Tissue InfectionsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcal Skin InfectionsStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID29596507
PMCPMC5875981
OpenAlexW2794631586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.