Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29596322›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Development of Polyclonal Antibody against Clenbuterol for Immunoassay Application.

Nurul Ain A Talib, Faridah Salam, Yusran Sulaiman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Roles and mechanisms ofVirulence · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nurul Ain A TalibFunctional Device Laboratory, Institute of Advance Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Malaysia. nurulaina.talib@gmail.com.
Faridah SalamBiodiagnostic-Biosensor Programme, Biotechnology and Nanotechnology Research Centre, Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute, 43400 Serdang, Malaysia. faridahs@mardi.gov.my.
Yusran SulaimanFunctional Device Laboratory, Institute of Advance Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Malaysia. yusran@upm.edu.my.ORCID 0000-0002-1841-2447
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYMalaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of an immunoassay for clenbuterol (CLB) detection required an anti-CLB antibody as an important bioreceptor. In this study, we report our work on production and purification of a rabbit-derived polyclonal anti-CLB antibody. The antibody was then purified by nProtein A Sepharose affinity column and the antibody purity was confirmed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis. The activities of purified antibody were evaluated based on high antibody titer determined from enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The sensitivity and selectivity of this antibody was evaluated and exhibits negligible cross-reactivity to antibiotics other than β-agonist families. Evaluation of the antibody as bioreceptor in immunoassay was performed using direct competitive ELISA and exhibited linear calibration plot (R² = 0.9484). The antibody was used to detect the content of CLB in spiked milk samples and the recovery of more than 92% indicating significant performance as bioreceptor for the development of a rapid and simple immunoassay.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesClenbuterolEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayRabbitsAntibodiesClenbuterolantibody titerclenbuterolELISApolyclonal antibodysodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresisβ-agonist

Identifiers

PMID29596322
PMCPMC6017646
OpenAlexW2795105330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.