Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29595532›Full record

ArticleASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)2019

Development of an Ex-Situ Limb Perfusion System for a Rodent Model.

Emre Gok, Fares Alghanem, Ruth Moon, Erin Guy, Alvaro Rojas-Pena, Robert H Bartlett, Kagan Ozer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. 24-hourFrontiers in transplantation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emre GokFrom the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Fares AlghanemDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Ruth MoonDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Erin GuyFrom the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Alvaro Rojas-PenaDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Robert H BartlettDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Kagan OzerFrom the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Funding

Statistics and Bioinformatics Core - WangU24DK097153 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BURANT, CHARLES F · 2012 to 2017
$10.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ex-situ perfusion (ESP) is a promising method in preserving vascularized composite tissue allografts (VCAs) with potential to widen donor procurement to larger geographic areas. To optimize the method of preservation, we developed a small animal model to conduct biomolecular investigations. Twenty rat hind limbs (18.2 ± 1.3 g) were procured and connected to our custom-made ESP system. Perfusion pressure and flow parameters were measured with hourly blood gas analysis under near-normothermic (30-35˚C) conditions. Perfusate was prepared with swine hemoglobin (6-9 g/dL) and STEEN Solution. After 6 hours of perfusion, gastrocnemius muscles were evaluated for their histology and metabolomic profiling. Following 3 sets of experiments, perfusion was maintained at an average flow of 0.9 ± 0.24 mL/min and resulted in lactate levels of 3.78 ± 1.02 mmol/L. Metabolomic analysis revealed maintained cellular energy stores (total adenylates perfusion 0.698 ± 0.052 versus baseline 0.685 ± 0.091 umols/ug, p = 0.831), and histologic analysis revealed no evidence of barotrauma or myodegeneration. Rat hind limbs were viable after 6 hours of ESP on our miniaturized ESP system. This study is the first to document the ex-situ hind limb perfusion platform on a rodent model. These experimental findings have potential to guide future research to extend the viable duration of VCA preservation.

Indexed as

AnimalsExtremitiesMaleModels, AnimalOrgan PreservationPerfusionRatsRats, Inbred Lew

Identifiers

PMID29595532
PMCPMC6158126

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.