Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29594140›Full record

ArticleKidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland)2018

TREM-1 Contributes to Inflammation in IgA Nephropathy.

Yan-Feng Zhao, Li Zhu, Li-Jun Liu, Su-Fang Shi, Ji-Cheng Lv, Hong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan-Feng ZhaoRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Li ZhuRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Li-Jun LiuRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Su-Fang ShiRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ji-Cheng LvRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hong ZhangRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNPeking University First Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCirculating IgA1-containing immune complexes (cIgA1) were shown to play important roles in IgA nephropathy (IgAN). They could induce the release of multiple inflammatory factors, including MCP-1 and IL-6, and elevated urinary inflammatory factors were also reported in patients with IgAN, which suggested that inflammation is a major contributor to kidney injury in IgAN. After the previous identification of the upregulated release of soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1) by mesangial cells under cIgA1 challenge using cytokine array, in the present study, we further explored the role of TREM-1, an amplifier of inflammation, in cIgA1-induced kidney injury.

methodsIn total, 35 patients with IgAN and 17 healthy controls were enrolled. The cIgA1 was isolated from plasma and used to treat cultured mesangial cells. The mRNA expression of TREM-1 as well as levels of sTREM-1, MCP-1, and IL-6 in the mesangial cell supernatant and urine samples were detected.

resultsWe found that cIgA1 from patients with IgAN could significantly upregulate the expression of TREM-1 in mesangial cells compared to healthy controls. The levels of ΔsTREM-1 were positively correlated with MCP-1 levels in the mesangial supernatant. Similarly, higher urinary levels of sTREM-1 were also observed in patients with IgAN compared to healthy controls. Moreover, IgAN patients with detectable urinary sTREM-1 presented with severe clinical and pathological manifestations, including higher IgA and lower eGFR levels, compared to patients whose urinary sTREM-1 levels were below the limit of quantification.

conclusionOur present study suggested that TREM-1 in cIgA1 induced inflammatory kidney injury in IgAN.

Indexed as

Circulating IgA1-containing immune complexesIgA nephropathyTREM-1

Identifiers

PMID29594140
PMCPMC5848487
OpenAlexW2783153154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.