Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29593448›Full record

ArticleAggression and violent behavior

Why psychopathy matters: Implications for public health and violence prevention.

Dennis E Reidy, Megan C Kearns, Sarah DeGue, Scott O Lilienfeld, Greta Massetti, Kent A Kiehl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aggression and violent behavior. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  5. Associations of brain structure with psychopathy.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
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  13. Social isolation and aggression training lead to escalated aggression and hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad axis hyperfunction in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  14. Bad parents? evaluating judgements of infant homicides.Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2024
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  15. Impaired salience network switching in psychopathy.Behavioural brain research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dennis E ReidyDivision of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, United States.
Megan C KearnsDivision of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, United States.
Sarah DeGueDivision of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, United States.
Scott O LilienfeldEmory University, United States.
Greta MassettiDivision of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, United States.
Kent A KiehlUniversity of New Mexico, United States.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychopathy is an early-appearing risk factor for severe and chronic violence. The violence largely attributable to psychopathy constitutes a substantial portion of the societal burden to the public health and criminal justice systems, and thus necessitates significant attention from prevention experts. Yet, despite a vast base of research in psychology and criminology, the public health approach to violence has generally neglected to consider this key variable. Fundamentally, the public health approach to violence prevention is focused on achieving change at the population level to provide the most benefit to the maximum number of people. Increasing attention to the individual-level factor of psychopathy in public health could improve our ability to reduce violence at the community and societal levels. We conclude that the research literature on psychopathy points to a pressing need for a broad-based public health approach with a focus on primary prevention. Further, we consider how measuring psychopathy in public health research may benefit violence prevention, and ultimately society, in general.

Indexed as

Callous–unemotional traitsPrimary preventionPsychopathyPublic healthViolenceViolence prevention

Identifiers

PMID29593448
PMCPMC5868481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.