Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29593372›Full record

ArticleClinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association2017

Empirical Examinations of Modifications and Adaptations to Evidence-Based Psychotherapies: Methodologies, Impact, and Future Directions.

Shannon Wiltsey Stirman, Jennifer Gamarra, Brooke Bartlett, Amber Calloway, Cassidy Gutner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. A systematic review of written exposure therapy for the treatment of posttraumatic stress symptoms.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2024
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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shannon Wiltsey StirmanNational Center for PTSD and Stanford University.
Jennifer GamarraUniversity of California, Los Angeles.
Brooke BartlettUniversity of Houston.
Amber CallowayUniversity of Massachusetts at Boston.
Cassidy GutnerNational Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System, and Boston University.

Funding

IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES IRI-MHSR25MH080916 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Byron James Powell · 2009 to 2026
$3.7M
Improving and Sustaining Delivery of CPT for PTSD in Mental Health SystemsR01MH106506 · NIMH · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI MONSON, CANDICE M., WILTSEY STIRMAN, SHANNON · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
Effectiveness of a unified transdiagnostic treatment in routine clinical careK23MH103396 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GUTNER, CASSIDY AUBIN · 2015 to 2019
$898k
Leveraging Clinical Materials to Monitor Fidelity to Cognitive Processing TherapyR21MH099169 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WILTSEY STIRMAN, SHANNON · 2013 to 2014
$339k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH103396NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106506NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099169NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review describes methods used to examine the modifications and adaptations to evidence-based psychological treatments (EBPTs), assesses what is known about the impact of modifications and adaptations to EBPTs, and makes recommendations for future research and clinical care. One hundred eight primary studies and three meta-analyses were identified. All studies examined planned adaptations, and many simultaneously investigated multiple types of adaptations. With the exception of studies on adding or removing specific EBPT elements, few studies compared adapted EBPTs to the original protocols. There was little evidence that adaptations in the studies were detrimental, but there was also limited consistent evidence that adapted protocols outperformed the original protocols, with the exception of adding components to EBPTs. Implications for EBPT delivery and future research are discussed.

Indexed as

adaptationempirically supported treatmentevidence-basedimplementationmodificationpsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID29593372
PMCPMC5866913

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.