Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29593270›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Sample-Index Misassignment Impacts Tumour Exome Sequencing.

Daniel Vodák, Susanne Lorenz, Sigve Nakken, Lars Birger Aasheim, Harald Holte, Baoyan Bai, Ola Myklebost, Leonardo A Meza-Zepeda, Eivind Hovig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel VodákInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Susanne LorenzNorwegian Cancer Genomics Consortium, Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital/Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Sigve NakkenNorwegian Cancer Genomics Consortium, Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital/Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8468-2050
Lars Birger AasheimNorwegian Cancer Genomics Consortium, Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital/Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Harald HolteNorwegian Cancer Genomics Consortium, Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital/Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Baoyan BaiCentre for Cancer Biomedicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Ola MyklebostNorwegian Cancer Genomics Consortium, Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital/Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2866-3223
Leonardo A Meza-ZepedaNorwegian Cancer Genomics Consortium, Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital/Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Eivind HovigNorwegian Cancer Genomics Consortium, Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital/Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. ehovig@ifi.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0002-9103-1077

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sample pooling enabled by dedicated indexes is a common strategy for cost-effective and robust high-throughput sequencing. Index misassignment leading to mutual contamination between pooled samples has however been described as a general problem of the latest Illumina sequencing instruments utilizing exclusion amplification. Using real-life data from multiple tumour sequencing projects, we demonstrate that index misassignment can induce artefactual variant calls closely resembling true, high-quality somatic variants. These artefactual calls potentially impact cancer applications utilizing low allelic frequencies, such as in clonal analysis of tumours. We discuss the available countermeasures with an emphasis on improved library indexing methods, and provide software that can assist in the identification of variants that may be consequences of index misassignment.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAllelesData AccuracyExomeExome SequencingGene FrequencyGene LibraryHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansNeoplasmsSequence Analysis, DNASoftware

Identifiers

PMID29593270
PMCPMC5871786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.