Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29593257›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Lung Topology Characteristics in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Francisco Belchi, Mariam Pirashvili, Joy Conway, Michael Bennett, Ratko Djukanovic, Jacek Brodzki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Topological data analysis in biomedicine: A review.Journal of biomedical informatics · 2022
    Review
  10. Novel Insights intoJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Multiparameter persistent homology landscapes identify immune cell spatial patterns in tumors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Deep Small Bowel Segmentation with Cylindrical Topological Constraints.Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention · 2020
    Article
  16. The shape of things to come: Topological data analysis and biology, from molecules to organisms.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francisco BelchiMathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5863-3343
Mariam PirashviliMathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Joy ConwayFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Michael BennettNIHR Southampton Respiratory and Critical Care Biomedical Research Centre. University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Ratko DjukanovicNIHR Southampton Respiratory and Critical Care Biomedical Research Centre. University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6039-5612
Jacek BrodzkiMathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. J.Brodzki@soton.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4524-1081

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantitative features that can currently be obtained from medical imaging do not provide a complete picture of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). In this paper, we introduce a novel analytical tool based on persistent homology that extracts quantitative features from chest CT scans to describe the geometric structure of the airways inside the lungs. We show that these new radiomic features stratify COPD patients in agreement with the GOLD guidelines for COPD and can distinguish between inspiratory and expiratory scans. These CT measurements are very different to those currently in use and we demonstrate that they convey significant medical information. The results of this study are a proof of concept that topological methods can enhance the standard methodology to create a finer classification of COPD and increase the possibilities of more personalized treatment.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ImagingHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory Function TestsSeverity of Illness IndexTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID29593257
PMCPMC5871819

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.