Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29590169›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Traction force microscopy of engineered cardiac tissues.

Francesco Silvio Pasqualini, Ashutosh Agarwal, Blakely Bussie O'Connor, Qihan Liu, Sean P Sheehy, Kevin Kit Parker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Estimation of Active Tension in Cardiac Microtissues by Solving a PDE-Constrained Optimization Problem.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2025
    Article
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  18. Modeling the human heart ex vivo-current possibilities and strive for future applications.Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesco Silvio PasqualiniDisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Ashutosh AgarwalDisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Blakely Bussie O'ConnorDisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Qihan LiuDisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Sean P SheehyDisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Kevin Kit ParkerDisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5968-7535
Harvard University · US

Funding

Human Cardio-Pulmonary System on a ChipUH3TR000522 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PARKER, KEVIN KIT · 2014 to 2016
$3.6M
Human Cardio-Pulmonary System on a ChipUH2TR000522 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PARKER, KEVIN KIT · 2012 to 2013
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UH2 TR000522NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac tissue development and pathology have been shown to depend sensitively on microenvironmental mechanical factors, such as extracellular matrix stiffness, in both in vivo and in vitro systems. We present a novel quantitative approach to assess cardiac structure and function by extending the classical traction force microscopy technique to tissue-level preparations. Using this system, we investigated the relationship between contractile proficiency and metabolism in neonate rat ventricular myocytes (NRVM) cultured on gels with stiffness mimicking soft immature (1 kPa), normal healthy (13 kPa), and stiff diseased (90 kPa) cardiac microenvironments. We found that tissues engineered on the softest gels generated the least amount of stress and had the smallest work output. Conversely, cardiomyocytes in tissues engineered on healthy- and disease-mimicking gels generated significantly higher stresses, with the maximal contractile work measured in NRVM engineered on gels of normal stiffness. Interestingly, although tissues on soft gels exhibited poor stress generation and work production, their basal metabolic respiration rate was significantly more elevated than in other groups, suggesting a highly ineffective coupling between energy production and contractile work output. Our novel platform can thus be utilized to quantitatively assess the mechanotransduction pathways that initiate tissue-level structural and functional remodeling in response to substrate stiffness.

Indexed as

Mechanotransduction, CellularStress, MechanicalAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCells, CulturedMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTissue Engineering

Identifiers

PMID29590169
PMCPMC5874032
OpenAlexW2795082225

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.