Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29589839›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

PPARγ deacetylation dissociates thiazolidinedione's metabolic benefits from its adverse effects.

Michael J Kraakman, Qiongming Liu, Jorge Postigo-Fernandez, Ruiping Ji, Ning Kon, Delfina Larrea, Maria Namwanje, Lihong Fan, Michelle Chan, Estela Area-Gomez and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Caspase-6 Controls Lipid and Energy Metabolism in Diet-Induced Obesity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  8. Review
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  10. Article
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  13. Bone marrow adipocytes: key players in vascular niches, aging, and disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. PPARγ Acetylation Orchestrates Adipose Plasticity and Metabolic Rhythms.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael J KraakmanNaomi Berrie Diabetes Center.
Qiongming LiuNaomi Berrie Diabetes Center.
Jorge Postigo-FernandezNaomi Berrie Diabetes Center.
Ruiping JiCenter for Advanced Cardiac Care, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology.
Ning KonInstitute for Cancer Genetics and Department of Pathology, and.
Delfina LarreaDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University New York, New York, USA.
Maria NamwanjeNaomi Berrie Diabetes Center.
Lihong FanNaomi Berrie Diabetes Center.
Michelle ChanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Estela Area-GomezDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University New York, New York, USA.
Wenxian FuDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSD, La Jolla, California, USA.
Remi J CreusotNaomi Berrie Diabetes Center.
Li QiangDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology.
Columbia University · USCenter for Translational Molecular Medicine · NLCancer Genetics (United States) · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNSan Diego Cardiac Center · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Parisa Tehranifar · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
Translational Biomarker Analytical Core (TBAC)P30DK063608 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DOMENICO ACCILI · 2003 to 2026
$36.7M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
TTC39B in obesity and atherosclerosisP01HL087123 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WANG, NAN · 2007 to 2022
$31.2M
PPARgamma Deacetylation in the Restoration of Metabolic HomeostasisR01DK112943 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI QIANG, LI · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
Role of C99 in the regulation of lipid metabolism- Relevance to Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG056387 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AREA GOMEZ, ESTELA · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Brown Remodeling of White Adipose Tissue by PPARgamma DeacetylationR00DK097455 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI QIANG, LI · 2015 to 2017
$747k
BD Biosciences InfluxS10OD020056 · OD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SNOECK, HANS-WILLEM E · 2015 to 2015
$600k
Endoplasmic Reticulum Mitochondrial membranes in Alzheimer's diseaseK01AG045335 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AREA GOMEZ, ESTELA · 2014 to 2018
$567k
Brown Remodeling of White Adipose Tissue by PPARgamma DeacetylationK99DK097455 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI QIANG, LI · 2013 to 2014
$180k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL087123NIA NIH HHS K01 AG045335NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056387NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK097455NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063608NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK097455NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112943NIH HHS S10 OD020056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are PPARγ agonists with potent insulin-sensitizing effects. However, their use has been curtailed by substantial adverse effects on weight, bone, heart, and hemodynamic balance. TZDs induce the deacetylation of PPARγ on K268 and K293 to cause the browning of white adipocytes. Here, we show that targeted PPARγ mutations resulting in constitutive deacetylation (K268R/K293R, 2KR) increased energy expenditure and protected from visceral adiposity and diet-induced obesity by augmenting brown remodeling of white adipose tissues. Strikingly, when 2KR mice were treated with rosiglitazone, they maintained the insulin-sensitizing, glucose-lowering response to TZDs, while displaying little, if any, adverse effects on fat deposition, bone density, fluid retention, and cardiac hypertrophy. Thus, deacetylation appears to fulfill the goal of dissociating the metabolic benefits of PPARγ activation from its adverse effects. Strategies to leverage PPARγ deacetylation may lead to the design of safer, more effective agonists of this nuclear receptor in the treatment of metabolic diseases.

Indexed as

AcetylationAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBody WeightEnergy MetabolismFemaleHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMaleMiceMice, TransgenicObesityPPAR gammaRosiglitazoneThiazolidinediones2,4-thiazolidinedioneHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinPPAR gammaRosiglitazoneThiazolidinedionesAdipose tissueDiabetesMetabolismObesityTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID29589839
PMCPMC5983311
OpenAlexW2794583678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.