Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29589554›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2018

Sparse Tensor Decomposition for Haplotype Assembly of Diploids and Polyploids.

Abolfazl Hashemi, Banghua Zhu, Haris Vikalo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

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12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. flopp: Extremely Fast Long-Read Polyploid Haplotype Phasing by Uniform Tree Partitioning.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abolfazl HashemiDepartment of ECE, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA. abolfazl@utexas.edu.
Banghua ZhuEE Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Haris VikaloDepartment of ECE, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHaplotype assembly is the task of reconstructing haplotypes of an individual from a mixture of sequenced chromosome fragments. Haplotype information enables studies of the effects of genetic variations on an organism's phenotype. Most of the mathematical formulations of haplotype assembly are known to be NP-hard and haplotype assembly becomes even more challenging as the sequencing technology advances and the length of the paired-end reads and inserts increases. Assembly of haplotypes polyploid organisms is considerably more difficult than in the case of diploids. Hence, scalable and accurate schemes with provable performance are desired for haplotype assembly of both diploid and polyploid organisms.

resultsWe propose a framework that formulates haplotype assembly from sequencing data as a sparse tensor decomposition. We cast the problem as that of decomposing a tensor having special structural constraints and missing a large fraction of its entries into a product of two factors, U and [Formula: see text]; tensor [Formula: see text] reveals haplotype information while U is a sparse matrix encoding the origin of erroneous sequencing reads. An algorithm, AltHap, which reconstructs haplotypes of either diploid or polyploid organisms by iteratively solving this decomposition problem is proposed. The performance and convergence properties of AltHap are theoretically analyzed and, in doing so, guarantees on the achievable minimum error correction scores and correct phasing rate are established. The developed framework is applicable to diploid, biallelic and polyallelic polyploid species. The code for AltHap is freely available from https://github.com/realabolfazl/AltHap .

conclusionAltHap was tested in a number of different scenarios and was shown to compare favorably to state-of-the-art methods in applications to haplotype assembly of diploids, and significantly outperforms existing techniques when applied to haplotype assembly of polyploids.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsDiploidyGenome, HumanHaplotypesPolyploidyHumansModels, GeneticPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNAHaplotype assemblyIterative algorithmTensor decomposition

Identifiers

PMID29589554
PMCPMC5872563

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.